Kutengesa Kwefekitori Mutengo Wese Choline Chloride CAS 67-48-1
Nhanganyaya
Choline chloride chinhu chinowanikwa mu organic compound. Ichi chinhu chine munyu chine chloride ions uye choline cations.
Choline chloride chinhu chakasimba chisina ruvara, chinonyungudika mumvura. Chine kuravira kwakasimba kweammonium chloride. Choline chloride ine simba rekugwamba uye inogona kushandiswa semushonga wekubvisa ropa. Inowanzoshandiswawo semushonga wekudzidza nezve cholinergic system uye neurology.
Muzvinhu zvipenyu, choline ineurotransmitter inokosha inobatanidzwa mumabasa akawanda emuviri, kusanganisira kufambiswa kwetsinga, kurangarira, uye kufamba kwetsandanyama. Choline chloride inoita basa rakakosha mukurapa nemakemikari emuviri.
Hunhu hwefizikisikemikari
Choline chloride chinhu chakasimba chisina ruvara. Chine zvinhu zvinotevera zvemuviri uye zvemakemikari:
3. Kunyungudika: Choline chloride inonyungudika zvakanaka mumvura uye inogona kunyungudika mumvura kuti iite mhinduro.
4. Kugadzikana: Choline chloride chinhu chakasimba chisingaore kana kuora.
5. Asidhi nealkali: Choline chloride chinhu chine alkaline, chinogona kusangana neasidhi kugadzira munyu unoenderana nacho.
6. Hygroscopicity: Choline chloride inonyanya kubatwa nehunyoro uye ine hygroscopicity chaiyo.
7. Kupisa: Choline chloride inogona kutsva, asi inoburitsa magasi ane chepfu kana yapiswa.
Nzira yekugadzirira
Choline chloride inogona kugadzirwa nenzira dzinotevera:
Nzira inowanzo shandiswa pakugadzira choline nehydrogen chloride. Choline inosanganiswa ne sodium hydroxide solution kuti igadzire choline salt. Zvadaro, choline salt inonyungudutswa mumvura uye huwandu hwakakwana hwehydrogen chloride gasi hunowedzerwa. Izvi zvinoitika kwemaawa akati wandei pasi pemamiriro ekukurunga nekudziya. Makristaro echoline chloride akawanikwa nekusefa uye kugadzika.
Imwe nzira yekugadzira choline chloride ndeye kuburikidza nekuita kwecholine phosphate ne sulfoxide chloride. Nyungudutsa choline phosphate mu methylene chloride. Zvadaro, sulfoxide chloride inowedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuita kunotora maawa akati wandei. Mushure mekunge kuita kwapera, makristaro echoline chloride anowanikwa nekutonhodza uye kujekesa.
Munzira mbiri dziri pamusoro apa, makristaro echoline chloride akawanikwa anofanira kurapwa zvakanaka, kuomeswa uye kucheneswa kuti awane zvigadzirwa zvecholine chloride zvakachena kwazvo.
Nzira yekuchengetedza
Choline chloride chinhu chinogumbura uye chinoparadza chinoda matanho akakosha ekudzivirira kana chakachengetwa. Zvinotevera ndizvo zvinochengetwa choline chloride:
1. Midziyo yekuchengetera: Zvinhu zvinodzivirira ngura zvakanyanya zvinofanira kusarudzwa, zvakaita semidziyo yepolyethylene kana yegirazi. Midziyo inofanira kuvharwa zvakanaka kudzivirira hunyoro nehunyoro kubva mumhepo kupinda.
2. Nzvimbo yekuchengetera: Kusapinda kwecholine chloride mumhepo kunofanirwa kudzivirirwa kudzivirira kunyungudika kwehunyoro. Nzvimbo yekuchengetera inofanira kuchengetwa yakaoma, inotonhorera uye kure nezuva rakananga.
4. Dzivisa chiedza: choline chloride iri nyore kushatiswa muchiedza, uye kuratidzwa nezuva kana zvimwe zvinhu zvine chiedza chakasimba kunofanira kudzivirirwa zvakanyanya.
5. Kuzivikanwa kwemazita: Pamudziyo wekuchengetera, zita rekemikari, njodzi, zuva rekuchengetera uye rumwe ruzivo zvinofanira kunyorwa zvakajeka kuti zvive nyore kuziva nekugadzirisa.
6. Nzira dzekudzivirira: Pfeka magirovhosi ekudzivirira akakodzera, magogorosi uye mbatya dzekudzivirira paunenge uchichengeta uye uchibata choline chloride. Dzivisa kusangana zvakananga neganda, kufema gasi, kana nzira yekugaya.
Paunenge uchichengeta, iva nechokwadi chekutevedzera nzira dzekuchengetedza uye mitemo nemirau.
Basa uye kushandiswa
Choline chloride ikemikari inowanikwa mumakemikari.
Choline chloride chinhu chakakosha chekudya chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumukaka wevana uye zvigadzirwa zvehutano. Inobatsira masero kukura nekushanda zvakanaka, kuchengetedza mashandiro etsinga, uye yakakosha pakukura kwebasa rehuropi nekurangarira.
Chechipiri, choline chloride ine zvimwe zvinoshandiswawo mune zvehutano. Inogona kushandiswa kurapa kushomeka kwecholine, kukurudzira kugadzirwa nekuburitswa kwecholine, uye kugadzirisa zviratidzo. Choline chloride inoshandiswawo sechinhu chinokurudzira uye inogona kuita basa mukurapa kuomarara kwetsandanyama.
B vhitamini choline chinhu chakakosha chemuviri wevanhu nemhuka, chinowanzonzi B mavitamini kana vhitamini B4, chinhu chisina kusimba chinodiwa pakuchengetedza mashandiro emuviri wemhuka, mhuka dzinogona kugadzirwa, asi dzinowanzo fanirwa kuwedzerwa muchikafu, ndeimwe yemavhitamini anoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Inogona kudzora metabolism uye shanduko yemafuta mumhuka, kudzivirira kuiswa kwemafuta uye kuora kwetishu muchiropa neitsvo, kukurudzira kuumbwa kwemaamino acids, kuvandudza mwero wekushandiswa kwemaamino acids, uye kuchengetedza chikamu chemethionine. Choline chloride parizvino ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa uye inodhura fomu yekugadzira yecholine, chigadzirwa chevhitamini inonyungudika mumvura, chikamu cheacetylcholine, ovophosphate uye neurophosphate mumatishu ehupenyu, inogona kuchengetedza methionine. Chinhu chakakosha chinodiwa nezvipfuyo, huku nehove, inogona kudzora metabolism uye shanduko yemafuta mumuviri wemhuka, inogona kudzivirira kuiswa muchiropa uye kuora kwetishu semupi wemethyl, inogona kukurudzira kuumbwa kwemaamino acids, kuvandudza kushandiswa kwemaamino acids. Inonyanya kushandiswa pakusanganisa zvinowedzera muchikafu chemhuka. Mukushandiswa kwayo, pamusoro pekudzivirira kunyudzwa kwemvura, zvinofanirawo kucherechedzwa kuti zvese zvekudya zvakawedzerwa choline chloride senzira yekupedzisira, nekuti ine mhedzisiro inoparadza pane mamwe mavhitamini, kunyanya kana paine zvinhu zvesimbi, kuparadzwa kwevhitamini A, D, K kunokurumidza, saka choline haifanirwe kuwedzerwa mukugadzirira kwakasiyana-siyana. Kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva chikafu chakawedzerwa chinofanira kushandiswa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Kuedza kunoratidza kuti choline chloride inonyanya kukosha kune huku nehuku. Amino acids ne lecithin zvakagadzirwa nayo zvinotakurwa kuenda kunhengo dzese dzemuviri wehuku, izvo zvinogona kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kwemafuta muchiropa neitsvo, kukurumidzisa kukura kwehuku uye kuvandudza mwero wekugadzirwa kwemazai uye mwero wekuchekwa kwembeu. Hupfu hweAcicular chena crystalline. Kunhuhwirira kwehove zvishoma, munyu kuravira kunovava, nyore kunyudzwa kwemvura, kusagadzikana mu lye. Maitiro ekuita Choline chloride (CC) inyaya yeChemicalbook uye ine zvimwe zvakafanana asi zvakare misiyano yakawanda. Hormone haigayirwe nyore nyore nezvirimwa, asi choline chloride inogona kushandiswa nekukurumidza nezvirimwa. Mushure mekumedzwa nemadzinde, mashizha nemidzi panguva yekukura kwezvirimwa, choline chloride inokurumidza kuendeswa kunzvimbo inoshanda, iyo inogona kukurudzira photosynthesis yemashizha, kumisa kufema kwezvirimwa zveC3 zvishoma, kukurudzira kukura kwemidzi, uye kuita kuti photosynthesis iendeswe kumatumbu epasi pevhu nemidzi zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, nokudaro zvichiwedzera goho uye kuvandudza mhando yemidzi nematumbu. Inogona kuvandudza mabasa akasiyana-siyana emuviri wezvirimwa, inogona kuvandudza mwero wekumera kwembeu dzezvirimwa, kukurudzira midzi, kuumba mbesa dzakasimba, kuwedzera goho, kuvandudza mhando yezvirimwa. Inogona kuwedzera kuumbwa uye huwandu hwephosphatidylcholine mu plasma membrane, nokudaro ichikanganisa chimiro nekugadzikana kwe membrane, kuderedza kubuda kweion, uye kuwedzera zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinorwisa lipid oxidation uye zvinobvisa oxygen free radicals, superoxide anions uye hydroxyl free radicals zvinokuvadza masero ezvirimwa, izvo zvinoita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira kwezvirimwa kukupisa kwakaderera, chiedza chidiki, kusanaya kwemvura nezvimwe zvinonetsa.
Shandisa
Choline chloride inogona kushandiswa sechinowedzera zvinovaka muviri. Choline chloride imhando yemushonga wekugadzira photosynthesis yezvirimwa, une simba rinooneka pakuwedzera goho, uye unogona kushandiswa kuwedzera goho rechibage, nzimbe, mbatatisi, mbatatisi, radish, hanyanisi, donje, fodya, miriwo, mazambiringa, mango, nezvimwewo. Kurapa chiropa chine mafuta uye cirrhosis. Inoshandiswawo sechinowedzera zvekudya zvezvipfuyo, inogona kukurudzira ovary kugadzira mazai akawanda, marara nezvipfuwo, hove nezvimwe zvinowedzera huremu. Choline chloride ihydrochloride yecholine, chinhu chinobatsira zvikuru pakudya uye kubvisa mafuta. Inokurudzira metabolism yemafuta uye inodzivirira kuunganidzwa kwemafuta muchiropa. Sechigadzirwa chevhitamini, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukurapa, zvigadzirwa zvehutano uye kuwedzera kwekudya kwezvekudya. Sechinowedzera chikafu, choline chloride yave ichifarirwa nevashandisi vemumba nekuda kwehuwandu hwayo hwakawanda hwecholine (85%) uye mutengo wakaderera.
