Vanhu vazhinji vanonetseka nezvekushandisa mishonga inouraya zvipembenene pamhuka dzavo, uye pane chikonzero chakanaka. Kudya zvinouraya zvipembenene nemakonzo kunogona kukuvadza mhuka dzedu, sezvinoitawo kufamba nemumishonga inouraya zvipembenene ichangobva kupfapfaidzwa, zvichienderana nechigadzirwa chacho. Zvisinei, mishonga inouraya zvipembenene inogadzirwa nembwa inowanzo chengetedzwa kana ikashandiswa nemazvo.
Zano redu nderekuverenga mirairo yakanyorwa pakushandisa mishonga inouraya zvipembenene pamhuka dzinovaraidza uye kubata Pet Poison Help kana Animal Poison Control Center kana uchinetseka kuti imbwa yako ichabatwa nemishonga inouraya zvipembenene.
Zvisinei, kune avo vari kutsvaga nzira dzechisikigo dzekurwisa zvipembenene zvezvipfuyo, uye tichakuratidza mishonga yezvipembenene yakachengeteka yezvipfuyo kuti uve nemusha une hutano uye wakachengeteka.
Zvipfuyo zvakachengetekamishonga yezvipembeneneZvinoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana, kungave uchida kudzivirira zvipembenene kuti zvisapinde mubindu rako kana kuti zvisapinde mumba mako nemiti yemumba. Mhinduro yakanakisisa inoenderana nezvipembenene zvauri kutsvaga. Mimwe mishonga yezvipembenene inogona kushandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana uye inobatsira kuuraya zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana, nekushandiswa kunotangira pahupfu kusvika kumvura uye maspray.
Pakusarudza mushonga wezvipembenene wakanakira mhuka dzako, tsvaga mashandisirwo awo akakodzera uye mazano ekuderedza kusvibiswa kwembwa yako kuti imbwa yako igare yakachengeteka.
Isa mushonga wemafuta emuonde mangwanani-ngwanani kana masikati, sezvo kuushandisa panguva yekupisa kwemasikati kunogona kukonzera kutsva kwemashizha. Zunza bhodhoro wopfapfaidza chirimwa kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi. Kuti urambe uchidzora zvipembenene, pfapfaidza zvakare mumazuva manomwe kusvika gumi. Kana usina chokwadi chekuti zvirimwa zvako zvichapindura sei kumafuta, pfapfaidza nzvimbo yekuyedza womirira kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana kuti uone shanduko.
Ivhu reDiatomaceous chinhu chakaita seupfu chinoumbwa nemasaririra akaoma ediatoms, rudzi rwealgae yegirini ine sero rimwe chete. Ivhu reDiatomaceous rave richishandiswa nevarimi kwezvizvarwa nezvizvarwa kudzivirira zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira:
Fine silica imushonga wekubvisa honye. Kana zvipembenene zvikafamba pamusoro payo, DE inoshanda semushonga unokwenya, unokwenya mafuta nemafuta acids kubva mumiviri yadzo, zvichiita kuti dziome dzofa. Kana ukatenga chikafu chemhando yeDE, unogona kuchiisa zvakachengeteka pachipfuwo chako. Imbwa dzinogona kutomedza zvishoma kuti dzidzinge honye, kana kuti unogona kuzviisa pamvere dzadzo kuti dzibvise tupukanana twekunze.
Ndapota cherechedzai kuti mushonga uyu unokurudzirwa kushandiswa nembwa chete, uye kunyange zvakadaro unogona kukonzera kutsamwa kweganda. Unogonawo kukonzera matambudziko kana ukapinda mumaziso embwa yako kana kuti ukafemerwa.
Unogona kushandisa chikafu chemhando yeDE chero kupi zvako kwaunosangana nematambudziko ezvipembenene, kungave mumba kana muchivanze chako. Kunyange zvazvo upfu uhwu husingawanzokuvadzi, hunogona kukonzera kutsamwa kana ukahufema, saka iva nechokwadi chekupfeka chifukidziro cheguruva nemagirovhosi paunenge uchichishandisa.
Kana wangowana nzvimbo ine hutachiona, isa mvura shoma yeDE pairi woisiya yakanyura mumiti nevhu rakaipoteredza. Mumba, unogona kushandisa DE pamakapeti, makabati, pedyo nemidziyo yemagetsi nemagaba emarara, uye pedyo nemahwindo nemasuo. Siya yakabatidzwa kwemaawa mashoma usati wabvisa tsvina, kana kuti siya yakabatidzwa kwemazuva mashoma kana pasina vanhu vari pedyo.
DE inotora nguva kushanda. Unogona kuona zviratidzo zvechirwere chakaderera mumaawa mashoma chete, asi usashamisika kana zvichitora vhiki kana kupfuura kuti uone mhedzisiro inooneka. Panguva ino, ndapota tarisa imbwa yako kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti haina matambudziko.
Manematode anobatsira ivhu rinodzivirira zvipembenene rinoita kuti kurima bindu kuve kwakachengeteka kumhuka dzinovaraidza. Utachiona uhu hwakachengeteka kuvanhu, mhuka dzinovaraidza, nemiti yahunodzivirira, asi hune hutsinye kuhonye, makonye, zvipembenene, uye mazana ezvimwe zvipembenene zvinopedza nguva pasi pevhu. Nerombo rakanaka, hahukuvadzi makonye, ayo anobatsira mubindu rako.
Manyoka anopinda mumiviri yezvipembenene zvinovavarira uye anoaparadzira nemabhakitiriya anouraya zvipembenene. Kana mabhakitiriya aya apinda muvhu, manyoka aya anowanda uye anopararira, achivhima uye achibata chero zvipembenene zvavanosangana nazvo.
MaNematode anowanikwa mumisanganiswa yakasiyana-siyana inogona kusanganiswa nemvura uye kupfapfaidzwa panze nepamunda kana kushandiswa semvura inotonhorera ivhu. MaNematode anofanirwa kushandiswa pamazuva ane makore sezvo chiedza chezuva chichizoita kuti asashande. Mazuva ekunaya kwemvura anogona kuitika sezvo maNematode achikura muvhu rakanyorova. Kana zvisina kudaro, ivhu rinofanira kunyoroveswa risati rashandiswa.
Mafuta anokosha inzira inotsiva zvakatipoteredza panzvimbo pemishonga inouraya zvipembenene ine mishonga yakaoma. Kunyangwe mishonga yakawanda, yakaita selimonene, ine chepfu kumbwa nekatsi zvakanyanya, kuvapo kwayo mumishonga yakawanda ine chepfu shoma hakungangokonzere matambudziko. Heano mimwe mishonga inouraya zvipembenene inotengeswa yaunogona kushandisa kumba:
Tevedzera mirairo yemugadziri kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti imbwa dzakachengeteka padzinoshandisa mumba nekunze. Kunyange zvazvo kazhinji dzakachengeteka, imbwa dzinogona kusangana nemimwe migumisiro kana dziri diki kana kuti dzichinyanya kubatwa nemafuta anokosha. Nerombo rakanaka, kunhuhwirira kwemafuta akawanda anokosha kunogona kuita kuti mhuka dzinovaraidza dzisagadzikana, saka hadzina mukana wekubatwa nechepfu nekufema kana kunanzva mafuta anokosha.
Mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene ndeimwe yezvikonzero zvinowanzo kukonzera chepfu muzvipfuyo. Mishonga yakawanda inokanganisa mhando dzisingatarisirwi, saka zvipfuyo nemhuka dzesango zvinogona kukanganiswa nehutano. Imbwa nekatsi dzinosangana nenjodzi dzakasiyana padzinodya nekufema chepfu kana kuipinza muganda radzo.
Kuputika kweganda kunogona kukonzera kupisa kwakanyanya kwemuviri, kupisa kwakanyanya kwemuviri, kuoma kufema, uye pfari. Kana uchifungidzira kuti une chepfu, zvakakosha zvikuru kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba wemhuka nekukasika, sezvo imbwa dzinogona kufa nekuda kwechepfu yakanyanya. Mushonga wekuuraya zvipembenene 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid wakabatana nekenza ye lymphoma.
Kazhinji, mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene nezvipfuyo hazvisanganisike, kunyangwe kana zvasvika pamishonga yekudzivirira zvipembenene yakachengeteka kukati nembwa. Kusangana zvakanyanya nemhinduro dzakachengeteka kunogona kukuvadza mhuka, uye mhuka dzinogona kukanganisa diatomaceous earth nezvimwe zvipembenene zvechisikigo kana zvikabatwa nazvo, zvichideredza kushanda kwazvo.
Kunyange zvazvo mishonga yezvipembenene iine mabhenefiti akawanda, unogona kuderedza kuda kwako mishonga iyi nekushandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Nekudzinga zvipembenene uye kuita kuti imba yako nebindu zvisanyanya kuyevedza, uchaderedza huwandu hwezvipembenene zvaunofanira kubata nazvo.
Kudzora zvipembenene zvakabatana kunotanga nekuziva kuti ndeapi marudzi ari mubindu rako, anobatsira uye anokuvadza. Kuchengetedza nharaunda kwakakosha pahutano hwevhu nezvirimwa, uye kushandiswa kwemishonga inouraya zvipembenene zvisina kurongwa kunogona kukuvadza zvipenyu zvinobatsira. Nehurongwa hweIPM hwakagadzirwa zvakanaka, unogona kuderedza kushandiswa kwemishonga inouraya zvipembenene uye kutsigira zvipembenene zvinobatsira, uchikurudzira kukura kwezvirimwa uye kudzivirira kubva kumarudzi anokuvadza anopinda.
Mishonga yezvipembenene isingakuvadzi zvipfuyo ingada kushanda nesimba kuti ipe simba rekudzivirira zvipembenene mumba mako nemubindu, asi nhengo dzemhuri yedu dzine mvere dzakakodzera. Funga nezvematambudziko ako akasiyana ezvipembenene uye gadzira hurongwa hwakakwana hwekudzivirira zvipembenene. Nekuderedza kushandiswa kwemishonga yezvipembenene uye kushandisa mhinduro dzechisikigo kana zvichidikanwa, uchava nemutoro wehutano hwezvipfuyo zvako, mhuri yako, uye pasi rose.
Nicole aida mhuka dzemhando dzakasiyana-siyana hupenyu hwake hwese, saka hazvishamisi kuti akazvipira kubasa rake kudzibatsira nenzira dzaanofarira: kudzidza, kunyora, uye kugovana ruzivo rwake nevamwe. Ndiye amai vanodada nembwa mbiri, katsi imwe, uye munhu mumwe. Ane dhigirii rekoreji uye ane ruzivo rwekunyora kwemakore anopfuura gumi nemashanu, Nicole anotarisira kubatsira varidzi vezvipfuyo nemhuka kwese kwese kurarama hupenyu hunofadza, hwakachengeteka, uye hune hutano.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-06-2025