Musi wa27 Mbudzi, 2023, zvakanzi bhari yeAustralia iri kudzoka kumusika weChina zvakanyanya mushure mekunge Beijing yabvisa mitero yekuranga yakakonzera kumisa kutengeserana kwemakore matatu.
Ruzivo rwezvemitero runoratidza kuti China yakatenga zviyo zvinosvika matani 314 000 kubva kuAustralia mwedzi wapera, zvichiratidza kuti ndiyo yekutanga kutenga kubva pakupera kwa2020 uye huwandu hwakanyanya hwekutenga kubva muna Chivabvu gore rino. Nekuedza kwevatengesi vakasiyana-siyana, zvinotengeswa neChina kubva kuRussia neKazakhstan zvabudirirawo.
China ndiyo bhari yakakura kupfuura dzose muAustraliakutumira kunze kwenyikamusika, nemutengo wekutengeserana weAUD 1.5 bhiriyoni (USD 990 miriyoni) kubva muna 2017 kusvika 2018. Muna 2020, China yakaisa mutero wepamusoro we80% wekudzivirira kuraswa kwebhari reAustralia, zvikaita kuti vagadziri vedoro nevechikafu vekuChina vaende kumisika yakaita seFrance neArgentina, ukuwo Australia yakawedzera kutengesa kwayo bhari kumisika yakaita seSaudi Arabia neJapan.
Zvisinei, hurumende yeLabour, iyo yaive nehushamwari neChina, yakapinda musimba ndokuvandudza hukama pakati penyika mbiri idzi. Muna Nyamavhuvhu, China yakabvisa mitero yeAustralia yekurambidza kurasa zvinhu, zvichivhura mukana wekuti Australia iwanezve mugove wemusika.
Ruzivo rwezvemitero rwunoratidza kuti kutengeswa kutsva kweAustralia zvinoreva kuti ndiyo yaive chikamu chimwe muzvina chebhari yakatengwa neChina mwedzi wapera. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yechipirimutengesi mukurumunyika iyi, iri yechipiri mushure meFrance, iyo ine chikamu chinosvika 46% chehuwandu hwezvinhu zvinotengwa neChina.
Dzimwe nyika dziri kuwedzerawo kuedza kwadzo kupinda mumusika weChina. Huwandu hwezvinhu zvinotengwa kubva kuRussia muna Gumiguru hwakapetwa kaviri kana zvichienzaniswa nemwedzi wapfuura, zvichisvika matani angangoita 128100, kuwedzera kwakapetwa ka12 gore negore, zvichiisa rekodhi yepamusoro yedata kubvira muna 2015. Huwandu hwezvinhu zvinotengwa kubva kuKazakhstan hunosvika matani angangoita 119000, inovawo huwandu hwakanyanya munguva imwe chete iyi.
Beijing yave ichishanda nesimba kuwedzera kutenga chikafu kubva kunyika dziri pedyo dzeRussia nenyika dzeCentral Asia, kuitira kuti pave nekusiyana-siyana kwenzvimbo dzekutengesa chikafu uye kuderedza kuvimba nevamwe vatengesi vekuMadokero.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-01-2023