Chigadzirwa ichi mushonga wezvipembenene unoshanda zvikuru uye une chepfu shoma pakudzora kukura kwezvipembenene. Une chepfu mudumbu uye imhando yemushonga unokurumidzisa kunyunguduka kwezvipembenene, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kunyunguduka kwezvipembenene zve lepidoptera zvisati zvapinda muchikamu chekunyunguduka. Rega kudya mukati memaawa 6-8 mushure mekupfapfaidza, kupera mvura mumuviri, kufa nenzara mukati memazuva 2-3. Une mhedzisiro chaiyo pazvipembenene zve lepidoptera nezvipembenene, uye une mhedzisiro yakati pazvipembenene zve diptera neDaphyla. Unogona kushandiswa pamiriwo (kabichi, manwiwa, majaketi, nezvimwewo), maapuro, chibage, mupunga, donje, mazambiringa, kiwi, sorghum, soya, beet, tii, walnuts, maruva nezvimwe zvirimwa. Mushonga uyu wakachengeteka uye wakakodzera. Unogona kudzora zvinobudirira honye dzechikafu dzepear, mazambiringa madiki, beet moth, nezvimwewo, kwenguva inogara 14 ~ 20d.
Basa uye kushanda zvakanaka
Tebufenozideimhando itsva yemushonga wekukura kwezvipembenene usingashandise steroidal, unoshanda semushonga wezvipembenene une mahormone ezvipembenene. Basa rayo guru nderekukurumidzira kunyunguduka kwezvipembenene zvisina kujairika kuburikidza nemhedzisiro yekumutsa hormone receptor, uye kudzivirira kudya kwayo, zvichikonzera matambudziko emuviri, nzara nerufu rwezvipembenene. Aya ndiwo mabasa makuru nemhedzisiro yeTebufenozide:
1. Kuuraya zvipembenene: Tebufenozide inonyanya kuita zvakasiyana pazvipembenene zvese zve lepidoptera, uye ine simba rakakosha pazvipembenene zvinorwisa zvipembenene zvakaita sedonje rebollworm, honye yekabheji, moth yekabheji, beetworm, nezvimwewo. Inokanganisa uye inoparadza kuenzana kwemahormone ekutanga mumuviri wezvipembenene, zvichiita kuti zvipembenene zvirambe chikafu, uye pakupedzisira muviri wese unorasikirwa nemvura, unodzikira wofa.
2. Kuuraya zvipembenene: Tebufenozide ine simba guru rekuuraya zvipembenene, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kuberekana kwezvipembenene zvinobudirira 15.
3. Nguva yakareba: Nekuti Tebufenozide inogona kugadzira hutachiona hwemakemikari, nguva yayo yakareba, kazhinji mazuva angangoita 15-3012.
4. Kuchengetedzeka kwakanyanya: Tebufenozide haitsamwisi maziso neganda, haina mhedzisiro inokonzera teratogenic, carcinogen, uye mutagenic pamhuka dzakakwirira, uye yakachengeteka zvikuru kune mhuka dzinoyamwisa, shiri, nevavengi vechisikigo (asi ine chepfu yakanyanya kuhove nehonye dzesilika) 34.
5. Hunhu hwezvakatipoteredza: Tebufenozide mushonga wezvipembenene usina chepfu, wakachengeteka kuzvirimwa, hausi nyore kudzivirira zvipembenene, uye hausvibisi nharaunda.
6. Kukurudzira kukura kwezvirimwa: Kushandiswa kweTebufenozide hakungogone chete kudzora zvipembenene, asiwo kunovandudza kusimba kwezvirimwa, kuwedzera photosynthesis, kuvandudza mhando, uye kuwedzera kugadzirwa ne10% kusvika 30%.
Muchidimbu, semutongi mutsva wekukura kwezvipembenene, fenzoylhydrazine ine simba guru rekuuraya zvipembenene, inogara kwenguva refu uye yakachengeteka, uye isarudzo yakanaka yekudzivirira zvipembenene zvakabatana mukurima kwemazuva ano.
Chii chekuteerera pakushandisa Tebufenozide?
1. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mushonga uyu kanopfuura ka4 pagore, mazuva gumi nemana. Une chepfu kuhove nemhuka dzinogara mumvura, une chepfu zvikuru kuhonye dzesilika, haupfapfaidzi zvakananga pamusoro pemvura, hausvibisi mvura, uye haurambidze kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu munzvimbo dzemubindu rehonye dzesilika nedzemulberry.
2. Chengeta munzvimbo yakaoma, inotonhorera, ine mhepo yakanaka, kure nechikafu, ipa chikafu kuti usasanganise vana.
3. Mushonga uyu haubatsiri mazai zvakanaka, uye mushonga wekupfapfaidza wakanaka pakutanga kwekukura kwemakonzo.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-03-2024