Musi waNovember 16, 2023, nyika dzenhengo dzeEU dzakaita vhoti yechipiri pakuwedzera kweglyphosate, uye migumisiro yekuvhota yaienderana neyakapfuura: havana kugamuchira kutsigirwa kwevakawanda vanokwanisa.
Kare, muna Gumiguru 13, 2023, masangano eEU haana kukwanisa kupa pfungwa yakasimba pamusoro pechikumbiro chekuwedzera nguva yemvumo yekushandiswa kweglyphosate nemakore gumi, sezvo chirevo ichi chaida kutsigirwa kana kushorwa kwe "ruzhinji" rwenyika gumi neshanu dzinomiririra zvishoma makumi matanhatu neshanu muzana yehuwandu hweEU, kana kwete. Zvisinei, European Commission yakati muvhoti yakaitwa nekomiti yakaumbwa nenyika 27 dziri nhengo dzeEU, Mafungiro anotsigira neanopikisa haana kuwana ruzhinji.
Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemitemo yeEU, kana vhoti ikakundikana, European Commission (EC) ine kodzero yekuita sarudzo yekupedzisira pakuvandudzwa. Zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yekuongorora kuchengetedzwa kwakabatana kweEuropean Food Safety Agency (EFSA) uye European Chemical Regulatory Agency (ECHA), iyo isina kuwana nzvimbo yakakosha yekunetsekana mune inoshanda zvinoringana, EC yakabvumidza kunyoresa patsva kunyoreswa kweglyphosate kwemakore gumi.
Nei zvichitenderwa kuvandudza nguva yekunyoresa ye10 makore panzvimbo ye15 makore:
Nguva yekuvandudzwa kwemishonga yezvipembenene ndeye makore gumi nemashanu, uye mvumo iyi yeglyphosate yakavandudzwa kwemakore gumi, kwete nekuda kwenyaya dzekuongorora kuchengetedza. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kubvumidzwa kwazvino kweglyphosate kuchapera musi waDecember 15, 2023. Zuva rekupera iri mhedzisiro yekupihwa nyaya yakakosha kwemakore mashanu, uye glyphosate yakaitwa kuongororwa kwakadzama kubva ku2012 kusvika 2017. Zvichipa kuti kuteedzera kwezviyero zvakabvumidzwa zvakapetwa kaviri, komisheni yeEuropean ichagadziridzwa kaviri. tichitenda kuti hapazovi neshanduko itsva dzakakosha mumitoo yekuongorora kuchengetedzwa kwesainzi munguva pfupi.
Kuzvitonga kwenyika dzeEU mune iyi sarudzo:
Nyika dziri nhengo dzeEU dzinoramba dzichiita basa rekunyoreswa kwezviumbwa zvine glyphosate munyika dzadzo. Zvinoenderana nemirairo yeEU, kune matanho maviri ekusumazvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira zvirimwamumusika:
Chekutanga, bvumidza mushonga wepakutanga padanho reEU.
Chechipiri, nyika yega yega nhengo inoongorora uye kubvumidza kunyoreswa kwezvimiro zvayo. Kureva kuti, nyika hadzigone kubvumidza kutengeswa kweglyphosate ine mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene munyika dzadzo.
Sarudzo yekuwedzera rezinesi reglyphosate kwemakore gumi inogona kukonzera kunetseka kune vamwe vanhu. Nekudaro, iyi sarudzo yakavakirwa pauchapupu huripo hwesainzi uye ongororo nemasangano akakodzera. Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti izvi hazvirevi kuti glyphosate yakachengeteka zvachose, asi pane hapana yambiro yakajeka mukati mehuwandu hwemazuva ano hwezivo.
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Nguva yekutumira: Nov-20-2023