Nhanganyaya:Mushonga wezvipembeneneMambure ekudzivirira humhutu akarapwa (ITNs) anowanzo shandiswa sechidziviriro chemuviri kudzivirira kutapukirwa nemarariya. Imwe yenzira dzakakosha dzekuderedza mutoro wemarariya muSub-Saharan Africa ndeyekushandisa maITNs.
Mambure emubhedha akarapwa zvipembenene inzira yekudzivirira malaria nenzira isingadhuri uye inofanira kurapwa nemishonga yezvipembenene uye kugara ichichengetwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kushandiswa kwemambure akarapwa zvipembenene munzvimbo dzine huwandu hwakawanda hwemalaria inzira inoshanda zvikuru yekudzivirira kutapurirana kwemalaria.
Muenzaniso wechidzidzo ichi waisanganisira mukuru wemhuri kana chero nhengo yemhuri ine makore gumi nemasere zvichikwira yakagara mumba umu kwemwedzi mitanhatu.
Vanhu vakapindura vairwara zvakanyanya kana kuti zvakanyanya uye vaisakwanisa kutaura panguva yekuunganidza data vakabviswa mumuenzaniso.
Vanhu vakapindura vakataura kuti vakarara pasi pemambure ekudzivirira umhutu mangwanani-ngwanani zuva rekubvunzurudzwa risati rasvika vakaonekwa sevashandisi uye vakarara pasi pemambure ekudzivirira umhutu mangwanani-ngwanani pazuva rekucherechedza ra29 ne30.
Munzvimbo dzine chirwere chemalaria chakanyanya, senge Pawe County, mambure eumhutu anorapwa nemishonga yezvipembenene ave chishandiso chakakosha chekudzivirira malaria. Kunyangwe Bazi reHutano reHurumende reEthiopia rakaedza zvikuru kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemambure eumhutu anorapwa nemishonga yezvipembenene, kuchine zvipingamupinyi pakukurudzira nekushandisa kwawo.
Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, panogona kunge paine kusanzwisisana kana kuramba kushandiswa kwemambure akacherwa mishonga yezvipembenene, zvichikonzera kusatorwa kwemvura yakawanda. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinogona kusangana nematambudziko akasiyana akadai sekusawirirana, kutama kwevanhu, kana urombo hwakanyanya izvo zvinogona kudzikamisa zvakanyanya kugoverwa nekushandiswa kwemambure akacherwa mishonga yezvipembenene, senge dunhu reBenishangul Gumuz Metekel.
Pamusoro pezvo, vanowanzova neruzivo rwakakwana rwezviwanikwa uye vanowanzoda kushandisa nzira itsva netekinoroji, zvichiita kuti vagamuchire kushandiswa kwemambure anorapwa zvipembenene.
Izvi zvingangove zvichikonzerwa nekuti dzidzo ine chekuita nezvinhu zvakawanda zvine chekuita nayo. Vanhu vane dzidzo yepamusoro vanowanzova neruzivo rwakawanda uye vanonzwisisa kukosha kwemambure anorapwa zvipembenene mukudzivirira malaria. Vanowanzova neruzivo rwakanyanya rwehutano uye vanokwanisa kududzira ruzivo rwehutano zvinobudirira uye kutaurirana nevanoona nezveutano. Pamusoro pezvo, dzidzo inowanzobatanidzwa nehupfumi hwepamusoro, izvo zvinopa vanhu zviwanikwa zvekuwana nekuchengetedza mambure anorapwa zvipembenene. Vanhu vakadzidza vanogonawo kupikisa zvitendero zvetsika, kugamuchira matekinoroji matsva ehutano, uye kutora maitiro akanaka ehutano, nokudaro vachipesvedzera kushandiswa kwemambure anorapwa zvipembenene kune vezera ravo.
Muchidzidzo chedu, huwandu hwemhuri hwaivewo chinhu chakakosha pakufanotaura kushandiswa kwemambure akagadziriswa mishonga yezvipembenene. Vanhu vakapindura vaiva nehukuru hushoma hwemhuri (vanhu vana kana vashoma) vaiva nekamwero kakapetwa kaviri wekushandisa mambure akagadziriswa mishonga yezvipembenene kupfuura avo vaiva nehukuru hwemhuri (vanhu vanodarika vana).
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-03-2025