Bazi rezvekurima reIraq rakazivisa kuti kurimwa kwemupunga munyika yese nekuda kwekushomeka kwemvura. Nhau idzi dzamutsa zvakare kushushikana nezvekuwanikwa uye kudiwa kwemusika wemupunga wepasi rose. Li Jianping, nyanzvi mune zvehupfumi hweindasitiri yemupunga muhurongwa hwetekinoroji yeindasitiri yekurima yemazuva ano uye mukuru wevanoongorora mupunga wechikwata chekuongorora nekupa yambiro yemusika wezvigadzirwa zvekurima cheBazi rezvekurima neMaruwa, vakati nzvimbo yekudyara mupunga muIraq negoho zvinoumba chikamu chidiki kwazvo chepasi rose, saka kumira kwekudyara mupunga munyika hakuzove nechakukanganisa pamusika wemupunga wepasi rose.
Kare, mitemo yakatorwa neIndia maererano nekutengeswa kwemupunga kunze kwenyika yakakonzera kuchinja-chinja mumusika wepasi rose wemupunga. Ruzivo rwazvino rwakaburitswa neFood and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO) munaGunyana rwakaratidza kuti mutengo wemupunga weFAO wakawedzera ne9.8% muna Nyamavhuvhu 2023, kusvika pamapoinzi 142.4, 31.2% yakakwira kupfuura nguva imwe chete gore rapfuura, kusvika pakakwirira zvishoma mumakore gumi nemashanu. Sekureva kwesub index, mutengo wemupunga weIndia waNyamavhuvhu waive mapoinzi 151.4, kuwedzera kwemwedzi nemwedzi kwe11.8%.
FAO yakati mashoko eIndia akakurudzira kukura kwenhamba yekutengeserana, zvichiratidza kukanganiswa kwekutengeserana kwakakonzerwa nemitemo yeIndia yekutengesa kunze kwenyika.
Li Jianping akataura kuti India ndiyo inonyanya kutengesa mupunga kunze kwenyika, ichitora chikamu chinodarika 40% chemupunga unotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Nokudaro, mitemo yekutengeswa kwemupunga kunze kwenyika ichakwidza mitengo yemupunga pasi rose, kunyanya zvichikanganisa kuchengetedzeka kwechikafu munyika dzemuAfrica. Panguva iyi, Li Jianping akataura kuti huwandu hwekutengeserana kwemupunga pasi rose hauna kukura, nechikamu chekutengeserana chinosvika mamiriyoni makumi mashanu ematani pagore, chichiita chisingasviki 10% yekugadzirwa, uye hachikanganisike nyore nyore nekufungidzira kwemusika.
Pamusoro pezvo, nzvimbo dzinorimwa mupunga dzakanyanya kuwanda, uye Southeast Asia, South Asia, nekuchamhembe kweChina zvinogona kuwana zvirimwa zviviri kana zvitatu pagore. Nguva yekudyara yakakura, uye kune mukana wakasimba wekutsiva nyika dzinorima nemarudzi akasiyana. Kazhinji, zvichienzaniswa nemitengo yezvirimwa zvakaita segorosi, chibage, nesoya, kuchinja kwemitengo yemupunga wepasi rose kudiki.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-28-2023