Mishonga yezvipembeneneuye mamwe makemikari ari pane zvinenge zvese zvaunodya kubva muchitoro chegirosari kusvika patafura yako. Asi takanyora rondedzero yemichero gumi nemiviri ingangove ine makemikari, uye michero gumi nemishanu isingaite kunge ine makemikari.
Kunyangwe iwe uchitenga michero nemiriwo zvinyoro, tenga muchikamu che organic chesupermarket, kana kunhonga mapichisi nepondo kubva kupurazi renzvimbo, anoda kugezwa asati adya kana kugadzirira.
Nemhaka yengozi yeutachiona hwakaita seE. coli, salmonella, uye listeria, kusvibiswa kwemuchinjikwa, maoko evamwe vanhu, uye makemikari akasiyana-siyana anoramba ari pamiriwo ari mumhando yemishonga yezvipembenene kana zvinodzivirira, miriwo yose inofanira kusukwa mudhishi isati yapinda mumuromo mako. Hongu, izvi zvinosanganisira organic miriwo, sezvo organic hazvirevi-isina mushonga wezvipembenene; kunongoreva kusava nemishonga inouraya zvipembenene ine muchetura, iri pfungwa isiriyo yakajairika pakati pevatengesi vegirosari vakawanda.
Usati wanyanya kunetseka pamusoro pezvakasara zvemishonga yezvipembenene muzvigadzirwa zvako, funga kuti USDA's Pesticide Data Programme (PDF) yakaona kuti zvinodarika zvikamu makumi mapfumbamwe nepfumbamwe kubva muzana zvezvirimwa zvakaedzwa zvaive nesadza pamatanho aisangana nekuchengetedzwa kwemamiriro akatarwa neEnvironmental Protection Agency, uye 27 muzana yakanga isina zvisaririra zvemushonga zvinoonekwa zvachose.
Muchidimbu: Zvimwe zvakasara zvakanaka, haasi makemikari ose muzvokudya akaipa, uye haufaniri kutya kana ukakanganwa kushambidza michero nemiriwo mishoma. Maapuro, semuenzaniso, anonamirwa newakisi yegiredhi yechikafu kuti atsive wakisi yechisikigo inosuka panguva yekugeza mushure mekukohwa. Kutsvaga huwandu hwemishonga inouraya tupukanana kazhinji haina kukanganisa kwakakosha pahutano hwako, asi kana uchinetseka nezve mukana wekutapukirwa nemishonga yezvipembenene kana mamwe makemikari muchikafu chaunodya, imwe nzira yakachengeteka yaungatora ndeyekugeza goho rako usati wadya.
Mimwe mhando dzinowanzo kuburitsa zvimedu zvakasindimara kupfuura dzimwe, uye kubatsira kusiyanisa zvirimwa zvakasviba kubva kune-zvisina-tsvina, iyo isiri purofiti Environmental Food Safety Working Group yakaburitsa rondedzero yezvikafu zvingangove zvine mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene. Rondedzero, inonzi "Dirty Dozen," ipepa rekubiridzira iro michero nemiriwo zvinofanirwa kugezwa nguva dzose.
Chikwata chakaongorora makumi mana nenomwe nemazana mashanu emakumi mana emhando dzemichero nemiriwo yakaedzwa neUS Food and Drug Administration neDhipatimendi rekurima reUS.
Tsvagiridzo yesangano ichangoburwa yakawana kuti mastrawberries ane mwero wepamusoro wezvisaririra zvezvipembenene. Mukuongorora kwakadzama, bheri rakakurumbira rakawanikwa riine makemikari akawanda kupfuura chero mimwe michero kana muriwo.
Pazasi iwe unowana gumi nembiri zvekudya zvinonyanya kuve zvine mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene uye gumi neshanu zvikafu zvisingakwanisi kusvibiswa.
Iyo Dirty Dozen chiratidzo chikuru chekuyeuchidza vatengi kuti ndeapi michero nemiriwo inoda kugezwa zvakanyanya. Kunyangwe kukurumidza kugeza nemvura kana spray ye detergent inogona kubatsira.
Iwe unogona zvakare kudzivirira njodzi dzakawanda dzinogona kuitika nekutenga michero nemiriwo yakasimbiswa (yakakura pasina kushandiswa kwemishonga yekurima). Kuziva kuti ndezvipi zvekudya zvinowanzova nemishonga yezvipembenene zvinogona kukubatsira kuti usarudze kuti ndezvipi zvekudya zvekushandisa kushandisa imwe mari pazviri. Sezvandakadzidza pandakaongorora mitengo yezvikafu zveorganic uye zvisiri-organic, hazvina kukwirira sezvaungafunga.
Zvigadzirwa zvine machira ekudzivirira echisikigo haadiki kuve nemishonga inouraya zvipembenene.
Iyo Yakachena gumi neshanu sampu yaive neyakadzikira yekusvibiswa kwemishonga yezvipembenene pamasample ese akaedzwa, asi hazvireve kuti haana zvachose kutapukirwa nemishonga. Zvechokwadi, izvozvo hazvirevi kuti michero nemiriwo zvaunounza kumba hazvina kusvibiswa kwebhakitiriya. Zviverengero, zvakachengeteka kudya michero isina kugezwa kubva kuKuchena 15 pane kubva kuDirty Dozen, asi uchiri mutemo wakanaka wegumbo kushambidza michero nemiriwo usati wadya.
EWG's methodology inosanganisira matanho matanhatu ekusvibiswa kwemishonga yezvipembenene. Ongororo iyi yaitarisa kuti ndezvipi michero nemiriwo zvingangove zvine imwe kana yakawanda mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene, asi haina kuyera mazinga emushonga wega wega mune chimwe chigadzirwa chakagadzirwa. Unogona kuverenga zvakawanda nezve EWG's Dirty Dozen mune yakaburitswa tsvakiridzo mushumo pano.
Pamasampuli ebvunzo akaongororwa, EWG yakaona kuti 95 muzana ye "Dirty Dozen" michero nemiriwo samples dzakaputirwa neangangokuvadza fungicides. Nekune rumwe rutivi, ingangoita 65 muzana yemichero gumi neshanu yakachena nemichero yemiriwo yakanga isina fungicides inooneka.
The Environmental Working Group yakawana mishonga yezvipembenene yakati wandei payakaongorora masamples ebvunzo ndokuona kuti ina pashanu yemishonga inonyanyozivikanwa yaigona kuve nengozi.fungicidesIzvi zvinotevera: fludioxonil, pyraclostrobin, boscalid uye pyrimethanil.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-26-2025