Nepo kurasikirwa kwekugara, kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, uyemishonga yezvipembeneneese akadudzwa sezvingangokonzeresa kuderera kwetumbuyu pasi rose, chidzidzo ichi ndicho chekutanga chakadzama, chenguva refu chekuongorora kwehukama hwazvo. Vachishandisa makore gumi nemanomwe ekushandiswa kwevhu, mamiriro ekunze, mishonga yezvipembenene yakawanda, uye butterfly ongororo data kubva kumatunhu makumi masere nerimwe mumatunhu mashanu, vakaona kuti kuchinja kubva pakushandisa mushonga wekuuraya zvipembenene kuenda kumbeu dzakarapwa neonicotinoid kwakabatana nekudzikira kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dze butterfly muUS Midwest. .
Zvakawanikwa izvi zvinosanganisira kudzikira kwehuwandu hwemashavishavi e<em>monarch ari kutama, rinova dambudziko guru. Kunyanya, chidzidzo chinonongedza mishonga yezvipembenene, kwete mishonga yesora, sechinhu chinonyanya kukosha mukuderera kwemonarch butterflies.
Chidzidzo ichi chine zvarinoreva zvakanyanya nekuti mashavishavi anoita basa rakakosha mukumesa uye ndiwo anocherekedza hutano hwezvakatipoteredza. Kunzwisisa zvinokonzeresa kuderera kwehuwandu hwemashavishavi kuchabatsira vaongorori kuchengetedza zvisikwa izvi kuti zvibatsire nharaunda yedu uye kusimba kwezvikafu zvedu.
"Seboka rinonyanya kuzivikanwa rezvipembenene, butterflies chiratidzo chikuru chekuderera kwezvipembenene, uye zvatinowana pakuchengetedza kwazvo zvichave nemigumisiro kune nyika yose yezvipembenene," Haddad akadaro.
Bepa rinoratidza kuti zvinhu izvi zvakaoma uye zvakaoma kuzviparadzanisa uye kuyera mumunda. Chidzidzo ichi chinoda ruzivo rwakawanda rwunowanikwa pachena, rwakavimbika, rwakakwana uye rwakafanana pakushandiswa kwemishonga yezvipembenene, kunyanya pamishonga yembeu yeneonicotinoid, kuti unzwisise zvizere zvikonzero zvekuderera kweshavishavi.
AFRE inogadzirisa nyaya dzemagariro uye matambudziko anoshanda kune vanogadzira, vatengi, uye nharaunda. Zvirongwa zvedu zvevakapedza kudzidza uye vakapedza kudzidza zvakagadzirirwa kugadzirira chizvarwa chinotevera chenyanzvi dzehupfumi nemamaneja kuti asangane nechikafu, zvekurima, uye masisitimu ezviwanikwa muMichigan nepasirese. Rimwe remadhipatimendi anotungamira munyika, AFRE ine fakaroti inodarika makumi mashanu, vadzidzi makumi matanhatu vakapedza kudzidza, uye mazana mana evadzidzi vasati vapedza kudzidza. Unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve AFRE pano.
KBS inzvimbo inosarudzika yekuyedza tsvakiridzo yemunda mune zvemvura uye zvepasirese ecology uchishandisa akasiyana anochengetedzwa uye asina kutariswa ecosystem. Nzvimbo dzekugara dzeKBS dzakasiyana-siyana uye dzinosanganisira masango, minda, hova, matoro, madziva, nenzvimbo dzekurima. Unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve KBS pano.
MSU chiitiko chekusimbisa, mukana wakaenzana mushandirwi akazvipira kuita hunyanzvi kuburikidza nevashandi vakasiyana siyana uye tsika inosanganisirwa inokurudzira vanhu vese kuti vazadzise kugona kwavo.
Zvirongwa zvekuwedzera zveMSU uye zvekushandisa zvakavhurika kune vese pasina hanya nedzinza, ruvara, nyika, bonde, chitupa chechikadzi, chinamato, zera, kureba, uremu, kuremara, zvitendero zvezvematongerwo enyika, hunhu hwepabonde, chimiro chewanano, chimiro chemhuri, kana chinzvimbo chekare. Rakabudiswa mukushandira pamwe neUnited States Department of Agriculture maererano neMabasa aMay 8 naJune 30, 1914, mukutsigira basa reMichigan State University Extension. Quentin Taylor, Mutungamiriri weExtension, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824. Ruzivo urwu nderwezvinangwa zvekudzidzisa chete. Kutaurwa kwezvigadzirwa zvekutengesa kana mazita ekutengesa hazvireve kutsigirwa neMichigan State University kana chero rusarura kune zvigadzirwa zvisina kutaurwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-09-2024