Zvinoenderana neshumo ichangoburwa neIMARC Group, indasitiri yefetereza yeIndia iri padanho rakasimba rekukura, nehukuru hwemusika hunotarisirwa kusvika paRs 138 crore ne2032 uye huwandu hwekukura kwegore (CAGR) hwe4.2% kubva 2024 kusvika 2032. kukura kunoratidza basa rakakosha rechikamu mukutsigira goho rekurima uye kuchengetedza chikafu muIndia.
Tichitungamirirwa nekuwedzera kurimwa kwekurima uye kupindira kwehurumende, kukura kwemusika wefetereza weIndia kuchasvika Rs 942.1 crore muna 2023. Kugadzirwa kwefetereza kwakasvika matani 45.2 miriyoni muFY2024, zvichiratidza kubudirira kwemitemo yeFeterezari Ministry.
India, nyika yechipiri pakukura pakugadzira michero nemiriwo mushure meChina, iri kutsigira kukura kweindasitiri yefetereza.Zvirongwa zvehurumende zvakaita sezvirongwa zvekutsigira mari yakananga nehurumende dzepakati nedzenyika zvakasimudzirawo kufamba kwevarimi pamwe nekuwedzera kugona kwavo kuisa mari mufotereza.Zvirongwa zvakaita sePM-KISAN naPM-Garib Kalyan Yojana zvakacherechedzwa neUnited Nations Development Programme nekubatsira kwazvinoita mukuchengetedza chikafu.
Iyo geopolitical landscape yakawedzera kukanganisa musika weIndia fetereza.Hurumende yosimbisa kugadzirwa kwemumba kwemvura inonzi nanourea mukuyedza kudzikamisa mitengo yefetereza.Mutungamiri Mansukh Mandaviya akazivisa zvirongwa zvekuwedzera nhamba yemiti yekugadzira nanoliquid urea kubva papfumbamwe kusvika ku13 kusvika 2025. Miti inotarisirwa kubudisa mamiriyoni 440 500 ml mabhodhoro e nanoscale urea uye diammonium phosphate.
Zvinoenderana neAtmanirbhar Bharat Initiative, kuvimba kweIndia pakutenga fetireza kunze kwenyika kwakadzikira zvakanyanya.Mugore rezvemari 2024, urea inotengeswa kunze kwenyika yakaderera 7%, diammonium phosphate kunze kwenyika yakaderera 22%, uye nitrogen, phosphorus uye potasium yakadonha 21%.Uku kuderedzwa inhanho yakakosha yekuzvigutsa uye kusimba kwehupfumi.
Hurumende yakapa kuti 100% yeneem coating ishandiswe kune vese vanopihwa rubatsiro rwekurima urea kuitira kuti kudya kunovaka muviri, kuwedzera goho uye kuchengetedza hutano hwevhu zvichidzivirira kutsauswa kweurea nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisiri zvekurima.
India yakabudawo semutungamiri wepasi rose mune zvekurima zvenanoscale, zvinosanganisira nano-fetereza uye mamicronutrients, ayo anobatsira mukuchengetedzeka kwezvakatipoteredza pasina kukanganisa goho.
Hurumende yeIndia ine chinangwa chekuwana kuzvigutsa mukugadzira urea panosvika 2025-26 nekuwedzera kugadzirwa kwenanourea.
Pamusoro pezvo, Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) inosimudzira kurima kwepasi nekupa zviuru makumi mashanu pahekita pamakore matatu, iyo INR 31,000 inopihwa zvakananga kuvarimi kune zvekushandisa organic.Musika unogona kuitika weorganic uye biofertilizer wave kuda kuwedzera.
Kusanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kunounza matambudziko makuru, sezvo goho regorosi richinzi richaderera nezvikamu gumi nepfumbamwe nechidimbu kubva muzana mugore ra2050 nezvikamu makumi mana kubva muzana mugore ra2080. Kuti zvigadzirise izvi, sangano reNational Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) riri kuita nzira dzekuti kurima kwemuIndia kushingirire kusanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
Hurumende iri kutarisa zvakare mukugadzirisa mafetereza akavharwa ari muTarchel, Ramakuntan, Gorakhpur, Sindri neBalauni, uye kudzidzisa varimi mashandisirwo efotereza zvine mwero, kubereka zvirimwa pamwe nekubatsirikana kwefotereza inobhadhara inodhura.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-03-2024