Sangano reMalaysian Veterinary Association (Mavma) rakataura kuti chibvumirano cheMalaysia neUS Regional Agreement on Animal Health Regulation (ART) chinogona kudzikamisa mitemo yeMalaysia yekutenga zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika muUS, nokudaro zvichikanganisa kuvimbika kwechiremba wemhukamabasa uye kuvimba kwevatengi.chiremba wemhukasangano iri rakaratidza kushushikana kukuru nezvekumanikidzwa kweUS kuti iite kuti hutungamiriri huve munzvimbo dzakasiyana, zvichitevera kupararira kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvemhuka kakawanda.
Kuala Lumpur, Mbudzi 25 - Sangano reMalaysian Veterinary Association (Mavma) rakati chibvumirano chitsva chekutengeserana pakati peMalaysia neUS chinogona kuderedza kudzora kuchengetedzeka kwechikafu, kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu uye mitemo yehalal.
Dr. Chia Liang Wen, purezidhendi weMalaysian Food Manufacturers Association, vakaudza CodeBlue kuti Chibvumirano chekutengeserana pakati peMalaysia neUS (ART) chinoda kuti hurongwa hwekuchengetedza chikafu hweUS huzivikanwe otomatiki, izvo zvinogona kudzikamisa kugona kweMalaysia kuita ongororo dzayo.
Mumashoko avo, Dr. Chee vakati: "Kuzivikanwa otomatiki kwehurongwa hwekuchengetedza chikafu muUS uye huwandu hwepamusoro hwezvisaririra (MRLs) zvinogona kuderedza kugona kweMalaysia kushandisa ongororo yayo yengozi."
Akati Dhipatimendi reMalasian Veterinary Services (DVS) rinofanira kuramba riine simba rekuita "ongororo yakazvimirira uye ongororo yekuenzanisa" kuona kuti zvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinoramba zvichisangana nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedzwa kwenyika nehutano hweveruzhinji.
Dr Chee vakati kunyange hazvo Malaysian Veterinary Association ichitsigira kutengeserana kwenyika kwakavakirwa pasainzi kunobatsira mukukura kwehupfumi, hutongi hweMalaysia hwezvipfuyo "hunofanira kuramba huri pamusoro" mukuita chibvumirano ichi.
"Mavma inotenda kuti kuzvizivisa otomatiki pasina matanho akakwana ekuchengetedza kunogona kukanganisa kutarisa kwemhuka uye chivimbo chevatengi," akadaro.
Kare, masangano ehurumende, kusanganisira Dhipatimendi reVeterinary Services (DVS) neMinistry of Agriculture and Food Security (KPKM), akaramba akanyarara nezvekuti chibvumirano chekutengeserana chichaitwa sei maererano nekupinzwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemhuka munyika. Mukupindura, MAVMA yakati kunyange ichitsigira kutengeserana kwenyika dzese, kuitwa kwechibvumirano hakufanirwe kuderedza kutarisirwa kwenyika.
Pasi pemitemo yeAnti-Import Regulations, Malaysia inofanirwa kubvuma hurongwa hweUS hwekuchengetedza chikafu, hutsanana uye hutsanana (SPS) hwenyama, huku, zvigadzirwa zvemukaka nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvekurima, kugadzirisa maitiro ekupinza zvinhu kunze kwenyika nekugamuchira US Federal Inspection List, uye kuganhurira zvinodiwa zvemvumo.
Chibvumirano ichi chinomanikidzawo Malaysia kuisa zvirambidzo munharaunda panguva yekubuda kwezvirwere zvemhuka zvakaita seAfrican swine fever (ASF) uye highly pathogenic avian furuwenza (HPAI), pachinzvimbo chekurambidza munyika yese.
Mapoka ekurima ekuAmerica akagamuchira chibvumirano ichi pachena, achiti "mukana usati wamboonekwa" wekupinda mumusika weMalaysia. Sangano reUnited States Meat Export Federation (USMEF) rakati chibvumirano cheMalaysia chekubvuma katalogu yekuongorora yeUS federal pachinzvimbo chekubvumidzwa kwezvivakwa zvemunharaunda kubva kuMalaysian Department of Veterinary Services (DVS) chinotarisirwa kuunza $50-60 miriyoni mukutumira nyama yemombe kuUS pagore. USMEF yakambotsoropodza maitiro ekubvumidzwa kwezvivakwa zvemunharaunda muMalaysia, ichiti "zvinorema" uye zvichikanganisa kuchengetedzeka kwechikafu.
Dr. Chee vakati chikumbiro cheART chekuti Malaysia iite matanho emunharaunda ekurwisa furuwenza yeshiri ine utachiona hwakanyanya uye furuwenza yenguruve yemuAfrica chinofanira kurapwa nekungwarira. Furuwenza yenguruve yemuAfrica ichiri kupararira mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeMalaysia, uye nyika ichiri kuvimba zvakanyanya nenyama inotengwa kunze kwenyika.
"Zvichienderana nekuti chirwere cheAfrican swine fever chapararira munzvimbo dzeMalaysia uye kuti tinovimba nekutenga zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, kuteverwa kwakasimba, kuongororwa kwezvirwere uye kusimbiswa kwe 'nzvimbo dzisina zvirwere' kwakakosha kudzivirira kupararira kwechirwere ichi netsaona," akadaro Dr. Xie.
Akawedzera kuti Malaysia yave kuzivikanwa seisina furuwenza yeshiri inokonzera hutachiona hwakawanda neWorld Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH), uye mutemo wayo wekuuraya wakakwanisa kudzora kupararira kwezvirwere zvishanu zvakapfuura, zvakasiyana zvikuru nenyika dzakatora nzira dzekubaya.
Vakataura kuti: "Mutemo mumwe chete wekubvisa chirwere pamwe chete nemamiriro ekunze asina chirwere anofanira kushanda senzira yekudzivirira zvirwere zvemarudzi ese ari kutumira zvigadzirwa kuMalaysia kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti Malaysia haina HPAI."
Dr. Chi vakataurawo kuti "kumanikidzwa kweUS kushandisa mutemo wekuti vanhu vagare munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana inyaya inonetsa zvikuru," vachitaura nezvezviitiko zvinowanzo itika zvekupararira kwehutachiona pakati pemhando dzeshiri, mombe, katsi, nenguruve zvakashumwa nevakuru vakuru mumatunhu akasiyana-siyana eUS.
Akati: "Zviitiko izvi zvinoratidza njodzi yekuti mhando dzakasiyana dzezvirwere dzinogona kupinda muSoutheast Asia, zvichida neMalaysia, nepo dzimwe nyika dzeASEAN dzichiri kutambudzika kubata nemarudzi efuruwenza yeshiri anokonzera zvirwere zvakanyanya."
Mavma akaratidzawo kunetseka nezvechitupa chehalal pasi pechibvumirano ichi. Dr. Chee vakati chero kubvumidzwa kwesangano rekuAmerica rekupa chitupa chehalal neDhipatimendi reIslamic Development Malaysia (Jakim) "hakufanirwe kudarika nzira dzekusimbisa dzechitendero nedzemhuka dzeMalaysia."
Akataura kuti chitupa cheHalal chinosanganisira kugara zvakanaka kwemhuka, kutevedzera misimboti yekuurayiwa kwakarurama, uye hutsanana hwechikafu, izvo zvaakatsanangura sebasa guru revanachiremba vemhuka. Akataurawo kuti hurongwa hweHalal hwekuMalaysia "hwakawana chivimbo chepasi rose kubva kune dzimwe nyika dzechiMuslim."
Dr Chee vakati vakuru vekuMalaysia vanofanira kuchengetedza kodzero yekuita ongororo dzemakambani ekune dzimwe nyika panzvimbo yavo, kusimbisa ongororo yenjodzi dzinobva kunze kwenyika uye kudzora miganhu, uye kuona pachena kweveruzhinji panyaya yekuchengetedzeka kwechikafu uye mitemo ye halal.
MAVMA yakakurudzirawo kuti DVS nemapazi akakodzera vagadzire boka rehunyanzvi rakabatana kuti vaongorore kuenzana kwemiganhu yepamusoro yezvisaririra, masisitimu ekuongorora uye zvirongwa zvekuronga nzvimbo dzezvirwere.
"Kuvimba kweveruzhinji mukuchengetedzeka kwechikafu cheMalaysia uye masisitimu emhuka kunoenderana nekujeka uye hutungamiriri hunoramba huripo kubva kuvakuru veMalaysia," akadaro Dr. Chia.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-25-2025