Zvirwere zvezvirimwa zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera tyisidziro kukugadzirwa kwezvokudya, uye zvakati kuti zvadzo hazvimiri kumishonga yezvipembenene iripo.Ongororo yeDanish yakaratidza kuti kunyangwe munzvimbo dzisingachashandiswi mishonga yezvipembenene, masvosve anogona kubudisa mishonga inodzivisa utachiona hwezvirimwa.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, zvakaonekwa kuti masvosve emuAfrica ane makumbo mana anotakura mishonga inogona kuuraya utachiona hweMRSA.Iri ibhakitiriya rinotyisa nekuti rinodzivirira mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye inogona kurwisa vanhu.Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvinomera uye kugadzirwa kwezvokudya zvinotyisidzirwawo nezvirwere zvemiti zvisingachinjiki.Naizvozvo, zvinomera zvinogonawo kubatsirwa kubva kune zvinogadzirwa nemajuru kuti zvizvidzivirire.
Munguva ichangopfuura, muongororo itsva ichangobva kubudiswa mu "Journal of Applied Ecology", vatsvakurudzi vatatu vanobva kuAarhus University vakaongorora zvinyorwa zvesayenzi zviripo uye vakawana nhamba inokatyamadza yemasvosve nemabhakitiriya emasvosve.Mishonga iyi inogona kuuraya utachiona hunokosha hwechirimwa.Nokudaro, vatsvakurudzi vanoti vanhu vanogona kushandisa majuru uye "zvombo" zvekudzivirira kwemakemikari kudzivirira zvirimwa zvekurima.
Masvosve anogara mumatendere ane vanhu vakawanda saka anotapurirwa zvirwere zvine njodzi huru.Zvisinei, vakagadzira mishonga yavo yekurwisa zvirwere.Masvosve anogona kubudisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuburikidza nematumbu avo uye kukura kwemabhakitiriya.
"Masvosve akajaira kugara munharaunda dzakati tsvikiti, saka akawanda akasiyana maantibioti akashanduka kuti azvidzivirire ivo nemapoka avo.Mishonga iyi ine simba guru pamhando dzakasiyana dzezvirwere zvezvirimwa. "akadaro Joachim Offenberg weInstitute of Biological Sciences paAarhus University.
Zvinoenderana netsvagiridzo iyi, pane dzinosvika nzira nhatu dzakasiyana dzekushandisa mishonga yemasvosve: kushandisa zvakananga masvosve mukugadzira zvirimwa, kutevedzera masvosve makemikari ekudzivirira makomisheni, uye kukopa masvosve encoding mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana jena rebhakitiriya uye kuendesa majini aya kuzvirimwa.
Vatsvakurudzi vakamboratidza kuti masvosve ekuveza "anofamba" kuminda yemaapuro anogona kuderedza nhamba yemaapuro ane zvirwere zviviri zvakasiyana (apuro musoro blight uye kuora).Zvichienderana netsvagiridzo itsva iyi, vakaratidzazve chokwadi chekuti majuru anogona kukwanisa kuratidza vanhu nzira itsva uye inochengetedza zvirimwa mune ramangwana.
Kunobva: China Science News
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-08-2021