Brazil inoronga kuwedzera chibage uye gorosi acreage muna 2022/23 nekuda kwekukwira kwemitengo uye kudiwa, maererano nemushumo weA USDA's Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS), asi zvichave zvakakwana muBrazil nekuda kwekukonana munharaunda yeBlack Sea?Fetereza ichiri nyaya.Nzvimbo yechibage inotarisirwa kukura nemahekita 1 miriyoni kusvika pamahekita 22.5 miriyoni, negoho rinosvika pa22.5 miriyoni matani.Gorosi acreage ichawedzera kusvika 3.4 miriyoni mahekita, negoho rinosvika 9 miriyoni tonnes.
Kugadzirwa kwechibage kunofungidzirwa kuve kwakakwira 3 muzana kubva pagore rapfuura rekushambadzira uye kuseta rekodhi nyowani.Brazil ndiyo yechitatu pakukura uye mutengesi wechibage munyika.Varimi vachange vachiomerwa nemitengo yakakwirira uye kuwanikwa kwefetereza.Chibage chinodya zvikamu gumi nezvinomwe kubva muzana zveBrazil yose inoshandiswa nefetereza, iyo inonyanya kutengwa nefetereza pasi rose, FAS yakati.Vatengesi vepamusoro vanosanganisira Russia, Canada, China, Morocco, United States neBelarus.Nekuda kwekukakavadzana muUkraine, musika unotenda kuti kuyerera kwemafetereza eRussia kuchaderera zvakanyanya, kana kutomira gore rino uye rinotevera.Vakuru vehurumende yeBrazil vakatsvaga zvibvumirano nevatengesi vakuru vefetereza kubva kuCanada kuenda kuMiddle East neNorth Africa kuti vazadze kushomeka kwaitarisirwa, FAS yakati.Zvakadaro, musika unotarisira kuti kumwe kushaikwa kwefetereza kunenge kusingadzivisiki, mubvunzo chete ndewekuti kushaikwa kwefetereza kuchave kwakakura zvakadii.Chekutanga chibage chinotengeswa kunze kwenyika chegore ra2022/23 chinotarisirwa kusvika pamamiriyoni makumi mana nemashanu ematani, matani anosvika miriyoni imwe kubva pagore rapfuura.Mafungiro aya anotsigirwa netarisiro yegoho idzva mwaka unotevera, izvo zvinosiya zvinhu zvakawanda zviripo zvekutengesa kunze.Kana kugadzirwa kwakaderera pane kwaitarisirwa pakutanga, zvino kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kunogona kunge kwakaderera.
Nzvimbo yegorosi inotarisirwa kuwedzera nezvikamu makumi maviri nezvishanu kubva muzana kubva mumwaka wapfuura.Mafungiro ekutanga egoho anofungidzirwa kusvika pa2.59 tonnes pahekita.Tichifunga nezve fungidziro yekugadzira, FAS yakati kugadzirwa kwegorosi kweBrazil kunogona kudarika rekodhi iripo nematani mazana maviri emamiriyoni.Gorosi richava goho guru rekutanga kurimwa muBrazil pakati pekutyira kuti fetiraiza ichawanikwa.FAS yakasimbisa kuti zvizhinji zvezvibvumirano zvekupinza zvirimwa zvemunguva yechando zvakasainwa kurwa kusati kwatanga, uye kuendesa kwanga kwava kuitwa.Zvakadaro, zvakaoma kufungidzira kana 100% yekondirakiti ichazadziswa.Pamusoro pezvo, hazvina kujeka kuti varimi vanorima soya beans nechibage vachasarudza here kuchengetedza zvimwe zvekushandisa zvirimwa izvi.Zvakangofanana nechibage nezvimwe zvinhu, vamwe varimi vegorosi vanogona kusarudza kuderedza fetereza nekuda kwekuti mitengo yavo iri kudzvanywa pamusika, FAS yakatara fungidziro yekuti gorosi richatengeswa kunze kwenyika muna 2022/23 pamamiriyoni matatu ematani ezviyo zvakaenzana.Mafungiro aya anofunga nezvekufamba kwakasimba kwekutengesera kunze kwenyika kwakaonekwa muhafu yekutanga ya2021/22 uye tarisiro yekuti kudiwa kwegorosi pasi rose kucharamba kwakasimba muna 2023. FAS yakati: "Kutengesa kunze kwenyika anopfuura miriyoni yematani egorosi ishanduko huru yeBrazil. , iyo inowanzoendesa kunze chikamu chiduku chekugadzirwa kwayo kwegorosi, inenge 10%.Kana kutengeswa kwegorosi uku kukaramba kuchienderera mberi kwezvikamu zvinoverengeka , gorosi reBrazil ringangorimwa gorosi ringangokura zvikuru uye rozova iro rinonyanya kutengesa gorosi kunze kwenyika.”
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-10-2022