Chlorothalonil

Chlorothalonil uye inodzivirira fungicide

Chlorothalonil neMancozeb ese ari maviri emishonga yefungicides yakabuda muma1960 uye yakatanga kutaurwa neTURNER NJ mukutanga kwema1960.Chlorothalonil yakaiswa pamusika muna 1963 neDiamond Alkali Co. (yakazotengeswa kuISK Biosciences Corp. yekuJapan) ndokubva yatengeswa kuZeneca Agrochemicals (yava kunzi Syngenta) muna 1997. Chlorothalonil inodzivirira yakakura-spectrum fungicide ine nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuita, iyo inogona kushandiswa kudzivirira uye kurapwa kwelawn foliar zvirwere.Kugadzirira kwechlorothalonil kwakatanga kunyoreswa muUnited States muna 1966 uye kwakashandiswa kuita lawn.Makore mashoma gare gare, yakawana kunyoreswa kwembatatisi fungicide muUnited States.Yaive yekutanga fungicide yakatenderwa zvirimwa zvekudya muUnited States.Musi waZvita 24, 1980, iyo yakagadziridzwa yekumisa yakatarisana chigadzirwa (Daconil 2787 Flowable Fungicide) yakanyoreswa.Muna 2002, iyo yakambonyoreswa lawn chigadzirwa Daconil 2787 W-75 TurfCare yakapera muCanada, asi iyo yekumisikidza yekumisa chigadzirwa chave kushandiswa nanhasi.Musi waChikunguru 19, 2006, chimwe chigadzirwa chechlorothalonil, Daconil Ultrex, chakanyoreswa kekutanga.

Misika mishanu yepamusoro yechlorothalonil iri muUnited States, France, China, Brazil, neJapan.United States ndiyo musika mukuru.Chinonyanya kushandiswa zvirimwa michero, miriwo uye zviyo, mbatatisi, uye zvisiri zvirimwa zvekushandisa.Zviyo zveEurope uye mbatatisi ndizvo zvirimwa zvikuru zvechlorothalonil.

Protective fungicide inoreva kupfapfaidza pamusoro pechirimwa chirwere chisati chaitika kudzivirira kupinda kweutachiona, kuitira kuti chirimwa chichengetedzwe.Mafungicides ekudzivirira akadaro akagadzirwa kare uye akashandiswa kwenguva yakareba.

Chlorothalonil ndeye yakakura-spectrum fungicide ine inodzivirira yakawanda-maitiro nzvimbo.Inonyanya kushandiswa pafoliar spraying kudzivirira nekudzivirira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvirimwa zvakasiyana semuriwo, miti yemichero negorosi, zvakaita sekukurumidza blight, late blight, downy mildew, Powdery mildew, leaf spot, nezvimwewo. Inoshanda nekudzivisa kumera kwespore. uye kufamba kwezoospore.

Mukuwedzera, chlorothalonil inoshandiswawo sehuni yekuchengetedza uye kuwedzera kwepende (anti-corrosion).