Flonicamidmushonga wepyridine amide (kana nicotinamide) wakawanikwa neIshihara Sangyo Co., Ltd. yekuJapan.Inokwanisa kudzora zvipembenene zvinobaya zvinobaya pazvirimwa zvakasiyana-siyana, uye ine simba rekupinda mukati, kunyanya kumaaphid.Efficient.Maitiro ayo ekuita ingano, haina kupesana nemamwe mishonga yezvipembenene pamusika, uye ine hupfu hwakaderera kune nyuchi.
Inogona kupinda kubva kumidzi kusvika kune mashizha uye mashizha, asi kupinda kubva pamashizha kusvika kune midzi uye midzi inenge isina simba.Mumiririri anoshanda nekudzivisa kusveta kwechipembenene.Zvipembenene zvinomira kuyamwa mushure mekudya mushonga, uye pakupedzisira kufa nenzara.Zvinoenderana nekuongorora kwemagetsi kwemaitiro ekuyamwa kwezvipembenene, mumiririri uyu anogona kugadzira tsono yemuromo yezvipembenene zvinoyamwa zvakaita seaphids zvisingakwanisi kupinza mumuti wechirimwa uye zvishande.
Iyo nzira yekuita kweflonicamid uye kushandiswa kwayo
Flonicamid ine itsva nzira yekuita, uye ine yakanaka neurotoxicity uye nekukurumidza antifeeding chiitiko kurwisa tupukanana tunobaya senge hove.Kuvharisa kwayo patsono dzeaphid kunoita kuti ive yakafanana nepymetrozine, asi haiwedzere kungoerekana yapinda mufano wemhashu dzinotama sepymetrozine;ineurotoxic, asi ndiyo yakajairika chinangwa cheacetylcholinesterase uye nicotinic acetylcholine receptors haina mhedzisiro.The International Action Committee on Insecticide Resistance yakaronga flonicamid muChikamu 9C: Selective Homopteran Antifeedants, uye ndiyo yega nhengo yeboka iri rezvigadzirwa.“Nhengo imwe chete” zvinoreva kuti haina kupesana nemimwe mishonga yezvipembenene.
Flonicamid inosarudza, systemic, ine yakasimba osmotic mhedzisiro, uye ine mhedzisiro inogara kwenguva refu.Inogona kushandiswa mumiti yemichero, zviyo, mbatatisi, mupunga, donje, miriwo, bhinzi, magaka, eggplants, mavise, miti yetii uye miti yekushongedza, etc. Kudzora tupukanana tunoyamwa pamuromo, seaphid, whiteflies, brown planthoppers, thrips uye. leafhoppers, nezvimwewo, pakati payo ine zvakakosha paaphid.
Zvikamu zveFlonicamid:
1. Mhando dzakasiyana dzekuita.Iine mabasa ekusangana kuuraya, mudumbu chepfu uye antifeeding.Iyo inonyanya kutadzisa kudyiwa kwakajairika kwemuto nemudumbu wechepfu, uye chiitiko chekudzivirira chinoitika uye kufa kunoitika.
2. Kupinda kwakanaka uye conductivity.Mushonga wemvura une simba rakasimba mumiti, uye unogonawo kupinda kubva kumidzi kusvika kune dzinde uye mashizha, iyo ine simba rekudzivirira pamashizha matsva uye matishu matsva ezvirimwa, uye inogona kunyatso kudzora tupukanana munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzezvirimwa.
3. Kukurumidza kutanga uye kutonga kwenjodzi.Zvipembenene zvinobaya zvinobaya zvinomira kusveta nekudyisa mukati meawa 0.5 kusvika 1 mushure mekufema muto wechirimwa une flonicamid, uye hapana tsvina ichaonekwa panguva imwe chete.
4. Nguva yechokwadi yakareba.Zvipembenene zvakatanga kufa mazuva maviri kusvika matatu mushure mekupfapfaidza, zvichiratidza kunonoka-kuita chiito, asi mhedzisiro yakagara yakasvika mazuva gumi nemana, izvo zvaive nani pane zvimwe nicotinic zvigadzirwa.
5. Kuchengeteka kwakanaka.Ichi chigadzirwa hachina mhedzisiro pamhuka dzemvura nemiti.Yakachengeteka kune zvirimwa pazviyero zvinokurudzirwa, hapana phytotoxicity.Inoshamwaridzana kune zvipembenene zvinobatsira uye vavengi vepanyama, uye yakachengeteka kune nyuchi.Kunyanya akakodzera kushandiswa mukume greenhouses.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-03-2022