Fly, (odha Diptera), chero ipi zvayo yenhamba huru yezvipembeneneZvinoratidzwa nekushandiswa kwemapapiro maviri chete pakubhururuka uye kuderedzwa kwemapapiro maviri echipiri kuita maknob (anonzi halteres) anoshandiswa pakuenzanisa. Izwi iri rinoreva kuti "halteres".nhunzirinowanzoshandiswa pazvipembenene zvidiki zvinobhururuka. Zvisinei, mukudzidza nezvezvipembenene, zita racho rinoreva mhando dzemhando dze "dipteran" dzinosvika 125,000, kana kuti nhunzi "dzechokwadi", dzinopararira pasi rose, kusanganisira makomo marefu nemakomo ari pasi peArctic.
MaDipteran anozivikanwa nemazita akajairika akadai sekuti gants, midges, umhutu,, uye leaf miners, pamwe nemarudzi akasiyana-siyana enhunzi, kusanganisira horse fly, house fly, blow fly, uye fruit, bee, robber, uye crane flies. Mamwe marudzi mazhinji ezvipembenene anonzi nhunzi (semuenzaniso, dragonflies, caddisflies, uye mayflies).
), asi mapapiro adzo anobatsira kuasiyanisa nenhunzi dzechokwadi. Mhando dzakawanda dzemhando dzeDipteran dzinokosha zvikuru mune zvemari, uye dzimwe, dzakadai senhunzi dzinowanikwa mumba nedzimwe mosquito, dzinokosha sedzinotakura zvirwere.Onadipteran. (kana kuti dipteran).
Muzhizha, kune nhunzi dzakawanda nezvimwe zvipembenene zvinobhururuka papurazi. Kunewo huwandu hwakawanda hwezvipembenene mumapurazi. Zvipembenene zvinonetsa kurima. Chinonyanya kunetsa zvipembenene izvi inhunzi. Nhunzi hadzisi dambudziko kuvarimi chete, asi dzinonetsawo vanhuwo zvavo. Nhunzi dzinogona kutapurirana marudzi makumi mashanu ezvirwere nezvirwere zvakakosha zvinokanganisa zvipfuwo nehuku, zvakaita sefuruwenza yeshiri, chirwere cheNewcastle, chirwere chetsoka nemuromo, fivha yenguruve, avian polychlorobacellosis, avian colibacillosis, coccidiosis, nezvimwewo. Kana denda rikaitika, rinogona kukurumidzisa kupararira kwezvirwere, uye huwandu hwakawanda hwenhunzi mumashedhi ezvipfuyo hunogona kukonzera kushatirwa uye kusvibiswa kwemagoko emazai. Zvipembenene zvinogonawo kuparadzira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotapukira kuvanhu, zvichityisidzira hutano hwevashandi.
Saka varimi vanofanira kuitei nenhunzi?
1. Kudzora muviri
Kudzivirira nekudzora minda yezvipfuwo neyekuberekesa huku kuchenesa tsvina nenguva, kunyanya tarisa pakona isina chinhu yetsvina netsvina. Tsvina yemhuka inofanira kuoma sezvinobvira. Kumarara ezvipfuwo neekuberekesa huku, zvipfuwo nehuku dzinorwara nedzisina kusimba dzinofanira kubatwa nenguva, kubva kwadzinobva kubvisa kana kuderedza nzvimbo yekuberekesa umhutu nenhunzi.
2. Kudzora zvinhu zvipenyu
Kudzora umhutu nenhunzi kuburikidza nehupenyu hwemhuka ndeyekurima vavengi vechisikigo mutsvina. Vavengi vechisikigo veumhutu vanosanganisira dragonflies negecko wasps. Mumamiriro ezvinhu echisikigo, hapana vavengi vechisikigo veumhutu nenhunzi mutsvina, uye tsvina yemhuka yakaoma inobatsira kukura kwevavengi vechisikigo veumhutu nenhunzi.Kunyangwe nzira idzi dzichigona kuuraya nhunzi munguva pfupi, hadzigone kubvisa nhunzi zvachose. Kana uchida kubvisa nhunzi, unofanira kuvimba nenzira yesainzi.Misungo mitsva yenhunzi yakazvarwa ndokuunzwa kubva kuGermany. Hafu yeawa mushure mekubatidza magetsi, nhunzi dzese dzaiva mukamuri dzakanyangarika, iyi ndiyo nzira yesainzi yekubvisa nhunzi, iri nyore kwazvo!Iyi nhunzi inouraya vanhu inyaya yekushambadza, uye mhuri dzinopfuura 100,000 dziri kuishandisa. Ichi chigadzirwa chakanaka chinobata nhunzi dzoga! Chakakodzera mapurazi, maresitorendi, maresitorendi, misika yezvekudya, mafekitori ekugadzira chikafu nemapurazi nedzimwe nzvimbo.Nhunzi dzine hwema hwakasimba hweshuga, vhiniga, ammonia uye hove. Kana nhunzi dzikasveta chirauro, dzinoendeswa kune chinodzivira nhunzi nekutenderera kweplate inotenderera.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-19-2021 
