Fly, (kuraira Diptera), chero yehuwandu hukuru hwezvipembeneneinoratidzirwa nekushandiswa kwemapapiro maviri chete ekubhururuka uye kuderedzwa kwechipiri chechipiri chemapapiro kusvika kumapfundo (anonzi haltere) anoshandiswa pakuenzanisa.Izwi rokutiflychinowanzo shandiswa pachinenge chipembenene chipi nechipi chinobhururuka .Zvisinei, muzvidzidzo zvezvipembenene, zita rinonongedzera zvakananga kumarudzi angangoita 125 000 enhunzi dze“chokwadi” dzinoparadzirwa pasi rose, kusanganisira makomo marefu nepamusoro pemakomo.
Dipterans anozivikanwa nemazita akadai sema gants, midges, mosquito, uye mashizha emigodhi, mukuwedzera kune marudzi mazhinji enhunzi, kusanganisira bhiza nhunzi, nhunzi yemba, nhunzi dzinoputika, uye michero, nyuchi, gororo, uye crane nhunzi.Mamwe marudzi mazhinji ezvipembenene anonzi nhunzi (semuenzaniso, mukonikoni, mikova, uye mayflies.
), asi mapapiro azvo anoita kuti azvitsaure kubva kunhunzi dzechokwadi.Mhando dzakawanda dzema dipterans akakosha zvikuru mune zveupfumi, uye mamwe, senge nhunzi dzemumba uye humwe umhutu, dzakakosha sevatakuri vezvirwere.Maonadipteran.
Muzhizha, kune nhunzi dzakawanda nezvimwe zvipembenene zvinobhururuka papurazi.Kunewo zvipembenene zvakawanda mumapurazi.Zvipembenene zvinonetsa kurima.Chinonyanya kusvota pazvipembenene izvi inhunzi.Nhunzi harisi dambudziko revarimi chete, rinoshungurudzawo vanhuwo zvavo.Nhunzi dzinogona kutapurira marudzi makumi mashanu ezvirwere uye zvirwere zvakakosha zvinobata zvipfuyo nekupfuya huku, zvakaita seavian influenza, Newcastle disease, foot-and-mouth disease, nguruve. fever, avian polychlorobacellosis, avian colibacillosis, coccidiosis, etc. Apo kuputika kunoitika, kunogona kukurumidza kupararira kwezvirwere, uye nhamba huru dzenhunzi mumashedhi ezvipfuwo zvinogona kutungamirira kukutsamwa uye kusvibiswa kwemazai.Fiies inogonawo kuparadzira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvevanhu, zvichityisidzira hutano hwevashandi.
Saka varimi vanofanira kuitei nenhunzi?
1. Kudzora muviri
Kudzivirirwa kwemuviri uye kutonga kwemafuro ezvipfuwo uye huku ndiko kuchenesa tsvina panguva yakakodzera, kunyanya kuterera kune yakafa kona yetsvina uye tsvina.Tsvina yemhuka inofanira kuva yakaoma sezvinobvira.Kuzvipfuyo uye huku kuberekesa marara epurazi, zvipfuwo zvinorwara uye zvirema nehuku zvinofanirwa kubatwa nenguva, kubva kwazvinobva kubvisa kana kuderedza kuberekesa umhutu nenhunzi.
2. Kudzora zvipenyu
Biological control yeumhutu nenhunzi kurima vavengi venyama mutsvina.Vavengi chaiwo veumhutu vanosanganisira dragonflies uye gecko wasps.Mumamiriro ezvinhu echisikigo, kune vanenge vasina vavengi vezvisikwa zveumhutu uye nhunzi mumarara, uye tsvina yemhuka yakaoma inobatsira pakukura kwevavengi vezvisikwa zveumhutu nenhunzi.Kunyange zvazvo nzira idzi dzichigona kuuraya nhunzi munguva pfupi, hadzigoni kubvisa zvachose nhunzi.Kana iwe uchida kubvisa nhunzi, unofanirwa kuvimba nenzira yesainzi.Miteyo ichangoburwa yenhunzi yakazvarwa uye yakaunzwa kubva kuGermany.Hafu yeawa mushure mekubatidza simba, nhunzi dzose dziri mukamuri dzakanyangarika, iyi ndiyo nzira yesainzi yekubvisa nhunzi, yakanyanya nyore!Mhondi yenhunzi iyi ingano yekushambadzira, uye mhuri dzinopfuura 100,000 dziri kuishandisa.Ichi chigadzirwa chakanakisa chinongobata nhunzi!Inokodzera mapurazi, maresitorendi, maresitorendi, misika yechikafu, zvidyarwa zvekugadzira chikafu nemapurazi nedzimwe nzvimbo.Nhunzi dzine hwema hwakasimba hweshuga, vhiniga, ammonia nehove.Kana nhunzi dzichisveta chirauro, dzinotakurirwa kumusungo wenhunzi nekutenderera kwendiro inotenderera.
Nguva yekutumira: May-19-2021 
