Mutambo weChinese Spring uri kuuya munguva pfupi.Ndatenda kune vese vanobatana navo vanotsigira Senton.Ndinovimba unenge uine hutano uye zvese zvakanaka mugore idzva.
Mutambo weChirimo ndiro zuva rekutanga remwedzi wekutanga wekarenda yemwedzi, inozivikanwawo segore remwedzi, rinowanzozivikanwa se "Chinese New Year".Uyu ndiwo mutambo wakasarudzika uye une hupenyu hwechinyakare munyika yedu.Mutambo weChirimo une nhoroondo refu.Zvakabva mumabasa ekunamata vamwari nemadzitateguru pakutanga nekupera kwegore panguva yeYin neShang Dynasties.Maererano nekarenda yomwedzi wokuChina, zuva rokutanga romwedzi wokutanga romwedzi rainzi Yuanri, Yuanchen, Yuanzheng, Yuanshuo, uye Zuva Regore Idzva munguva dzekare, rinowanzozivikanwa sezuva rokutanga regore idzva.Zuva rokutanga romwedzi rinonzi Mutambo Wechirimo.
Mutambo weChirimo wasvika, zvinoreva kuti chitubu chichauya, Vientiane ichapora uye zvinomera zvichavandudzwa, uye nguva itsva yekudyara nekukohwa ichatanga zvakare.Vanhu vachangopfuura chando chakareba uye chinotonhora apo zvinomera zvechando nechando zvaoma, uye vave vachitarisira kwenguva refu kuzuva apo maruva echirimo achatumbuka.
Kwezviuru zvemakore, vanhu vakaita kuti mhemberero dzeGore Idzva dzive nemavara akasiyana-siyana.Gore rega rega kubva pazuva rechimakumi maviri nematatu remwedzi wechigumi nembiri kusvika pazuva rechimakumi matatu regore idzva, vanhu vanodana nguva iyi kuti "Spring Day", inozivikanwawo se "Dust Sweeping Day".Itsika yechivanhu yevanhu veChinese kuchenesa pamberi peMutambo weChirimo.
Zvadaro, mhuri imwe neimwe inogadzirira zvinhu zveGore Idzva.Anenge mazuva gumi mutambo usati waitwa, vanhu vanotanga kubatikana kutenga zvinhu.Zvinhu zveGore Idzva zvinosanganisira huku, dhadha, hove, tii, waini, mafuta, muto, mhodzi dzakakangwa nenzungu, chirauro cheshuga nemichero.Vanofanira kutenga zvakakwana, uye zvakare kugadzirira zvimwe zvekushanya kweGore Idzva.Zvipo zvinopiwa pakushanyira shamwari, vana vanofanira kutenga zvipfeko zvitsva neheti itsva, dzakagadzirira kupfeka panguva yeGore Idzva.
Pamberi pemutambo, meseji yeGore Idzva ine mavara eyero pabepa dzvuku inofanirwa kunamirwa pamusuwo wemba, kureva, The Spring Festival couplets yakanyorwa pabepa dzvuku.Mifananidzo yeGore Idzva ine mavara akajeka uye zvinorehwa zvinorehwa zvinotumirwa mumba.Vasikana vane njere vakacheka magirazi akanaka emahwindo ndokuaisa pamahwindo.Pamberi pemusuwo sungirira marambi matsvuku kana kuisa mavara ekuropafadza uye zvidhori zvamwari wehupfumi uye mwari wehupfumi.Mavara ekuropafadza anogonawo kutumirwa kumusoro pasi.Kudonha, ndiko kuti, rombo rakanaka, zvese izvi zviitiko ndezvekuwedzera zvakakwana festive mamiriro kumutambo.
Rimwe zita reMutambo weChirimo ndiro Gore Idzva.Mungano dzekare, Nian akanga ari mhuka yokufungidzira yaiunza nhamo kuvanhu.Gore rokutanga.Miti inosvava, hapana uswa hunomera;kana gore rapera, zvinhu zvose zvinokura uye maruva ari kwose kwose.Gore Idzva ringapfuura sei?Izvo zvinodikanwa kushandisa mafirecracker, saka pane tsika yekupisa moto, inova imwe nzira yekumisa chiitiko chinofadza.
Mutambo weChirimo mutambo unofadza uye une runyararo, uye zvakare izuva rekusangana kwemhuri.Vana vanenge vasiri pamba vanofanira kuenda kumba uye kunobatana panguva yeMutambo weChirimo.Husiku pamberi peGore Idzva reChinese husiku hwemakumi matatu hwemwedzi wegumi nembiri wegore rekare, unozivikanwawo seGore Idzva, unozivikanwawo seReunion Night.Panguva ino apo chekare nechatsva chinochinjana, kuchengeta gore idzva ndechimwe chezviitwa zvakakosha zveGore Idzva.Itsika yekudya dumplings pamanheru eGore Idzva munharaunda yekuchamhembe.Nzira yekugadzira dumplings ndeyekutanga kusanganisa noodles, uye izwi rekuti kuwirirana rinoreva kuwirirana.Tora zvinoreva kuita mwana mudiki.Kumaodzanyemba, kune tsika yekudya zvingwa zvemupunga panguva yeGore Idzva.Zvingwa zvinotapira uye zvinonamatira zvingwa zvinomiririra kutapira kwehupenyu mugore idzva uye backgammon.
Pakarira jongwe rekutanga kana kuti bhero reGore Idzva, zvipfuti zvairira pamwe chete mumugwagwa, ruzha rwacho rwakabva rwatevedzana, uye mhuri yacho yaifara chaizvo.Gore idzva rakatanga.Varume, vakadzi nevana vese vaipfeka zvipfeko zvemutambo.Kukwazisa kweGore Idzva nemazuva ekuzvarwa, kunewo mari yeGore Idzva yevana panguva yemutambo, boka rekudya kweGore Idzva, rechipiri nerechitatu rezuva rekutanga regore idzva, vakatanga kushanyira hama neshamwari, kukwazisana, kukorokotedza mumwe nemumwe. zvimwe toti makorokoto mugore idzva, makorokoto nekupfuma, makorokoto, gore idzva rakanaka, etc. Ancestor nemamwe mabasa.
Mhepo inodziya yemutambo haingopindire imba yega yega, asi inozadzawo mumigwagwa nemigwagwa yenzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana.Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, kune matambiro eshumba, marambi eshato, mitambo yemoto yekirabhu, kushanya kwemusika wemaruva, mitambo yetembere nedzimwe tsika mumisika yemumigwagwa.Munguva iyi, guta rakazara nemarambi, uye migwagwa yakazara nevashanyi.Hune upenyu uye husina kumboitika.Mutambo weChirimo hausati wapera kutozosvikira mushure meMutambo weLantern pazuva regumi neshanu remwedzi wekutanga wemwedzi.
Mutambo weChirimo ndiwo mutambo wakanyanya kukosha kurudzi rweHan, asi anopfuura gumi nemaviri madzinza madiki akadai seManchu, Mongolia, Yao, Zhuang, Bai, Gaoshan, Hezhe, Hani, Daur, Dong, uye Li zvakare vane tsika ye Spring Festival, asi chimiro chemutambo chine hunhu hwayo hweNyika, husingafi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-27-2022