Kutanga gore rino, European Commission ichagadzirisa miganhu yepamusoro yezvipenyu (MRLs) yemishonga yakawanda yezvipembenene.

European Commission yagadzirisa huwandu hwemaresidue levels (MRLs) yemishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene muzvikafu. Mitemo mitsva, yakanyorwa muRegulation (EC) 2026/215 uye yakaburitswa musi wa30 Ndira 2026, inogadzirisa Annex to Regulation (EC) 396/2005, kunyanya maererano nezvinodiwa ne dimethomorph, ethephon, uye propiconazole.
     Mutemo uyu unotanga kushanda musi wa19 Nyamavhuvhu 2026 uye uchakanganisa zvakananga kutengeswa kwemichero, miriwo, zviyo nezvigadzirwa zvemhuka mukati meEU.
Chimwe chezvishanduko zvakakosha kwaive kusashandiswa kwe dimethoate. Zvichitevera chisarudzo cha2023 chekusavandudza mvumo yayo, Brussels yakabvisa miganhu yepamusoro ye residue yaimboshandiswa.
Mukuita, izvi zvinoreva kuti zvigadzirwa zvese zvinofanirwa kuzadzisa "muganhu wekuonekwa," huwandu hwakaderera hunogona kuonekwa nenzira yekuongorora. Chero zviratidzo zvinopfuura chiyero ichi hazvibvumirwi. Uyezve, zvirevo zvinoda data rakawedzerwa zvinobviswa, sezvo zvichionekwa sezvisina basa.
Kugadziriswa uku kwakadzoserwa kune intake inogamuchirwa yezuva nezuva (ADI) ye ethephon kwakavakirwa paongororo yesainzi yakaitwa neEuropean Food Safety Authority (EFSA). Sangano iri rakakurudzira kuderedza ADI kubva pa 0.03 mg/kg huremu hwemuviri kusvika pa 0.02 mg/kg.
Pamusoro pezvo, tsananguro yezvasara muzviyo yakagadziriswa kuti isanganisire huwandu hwese hwe ethephon yakasununguka pamwe chete ne conjugates dzayo.
Sangano reEuropean Food Safety Authority (EFSA) rakasimbisa kuti, panyaya yepropiconazole, njodzi yekubatwa ne lettuce haigone kubviswa. Nokudaro, mitemo mitsva yakavakirwa pamaitiro ekurima akachengeteka yakaderedza huwandu hwakanyanya hwepropiconazole hunobvumirwa pachirimwa ichi.
     Mipimo yezviri mukati mezvimwe zvigadzirwa (kusanganisira zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemhuka nehuchi) ichachengetwa kana kugadziriswa zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yesainzi iripo.
Komisheni yakagadza nguva yekuchinja kwevagadziri, makambani ekugadzira chikafu, nevatengesi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika kuti vakwanise kuchinjira kune dzimwe nyika. Zvigadzirwa zvakaiswa pamusika pamberi paNyamavhuvhu 19, 2026, zvicharamba zvichitevedzera mitemo yekare, kunze kwezvitatu: ethephon mumaapuro nemablueberries, uye propiconazole mulettuce.
Sarudzo iyi yakaitwa mushure mekubvunzana neKomiti Yekurima yeMiti, Mhuka, Chikafu uye Zvekudya, uye shanduko idzi dzakaziviswa kune vanodyidzana navo mukutengeserana veEU kuburikidza neWorld Trade Organization.
Iyi gadziridzo inosimbisa hurongwa hwekudzora zvisaririra zvezvipembenene muEurope muBrussels, zvichiunza miganhu yepamutemo inoenderana neongororo dzesainzi dzazvino uye zvichisimbisazve kuzvipira kwekudzivirira vatengi zvakasimba.