Chirwere chekufema chenguruve chagara chiri chirwere chakaoma chinotambudza varidzi vemapurazi enguruve. Chikonzero chacho chakaoma, utachiona hwakasiyana-siyana, kuwanda kwacho kwakakura, uye kudzivirira nekudzora kwakaoma, izvo zvinounza kurasikirwa kukuru kumapurazi enguruve. Mumakore achangopfuura, zvirwere zvekufema zvemapurazi enguruve zvinowanzo ratidza hutachiona hwakasiyana-siyana, saka tava kuchidana kuti chirwere chekufema chemumapurazi enguruve. Zvirwere zvakajairika zvinosanganisira Mycoplasma, Haemophilus parasuis, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, blue ear, circovirus uye swine flu.
Mukudzivirira nekurapa zvirwere zvekufema, tilmicosin ine mhedzisiro yakanaka
Zvirwere zvinotapukira zvenguruve zvinokamurwa kuva mabhakitiriya, mavhairasi uye mycoplasma. Kune mycoplasma uye porcine infectious pleuropneumonia, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakajairika yave kuramba kushanda, uye chizvarwa chitsva chemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya chinowanzo shandiswa mukiriniki kudzivirira nekurapa zvirwere zvekufema zvenguruve. Semuenzaniso, tilmicosin, doxycycline, tyvalomycin, nezvimwewo, pamwe chete nemishonga yechivanhu yeChinese inorwisa mavhairasi, zvine simba guru. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti tilmicosin ine simba rekudzivirira mavhairasi zvishoma, uye ine simba rakanaka pakutonga chirwere chekufema chenguruve chine chekuita nePRRS yenguruve.
Tilmicosinine maitiro akadzama uye ine mabhenefiti akawanda ekuputira jira rine mativi maviri.
Sezvatinoziva tese, tilmicosin ndeimwe yemishonga inoshanda zvakanyanya mukudzivirira zvirwere zvekufema mumapurazi enguruve. Zvisinei, mhedzisiro yetilmicosin yakasiyana-siyana pamusika haina kuenzana. Sei izvi zvakadaro? Tingazvisiyanisa sei? Ko musiyano wacho? Kune tilmicosin, zvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvakafanana, uye hapana musiyano wakawanda. Kuti zviratidze mhedzisiro yechigadzirwa, zvinonyanya kuenderana nemaitiro ekugadzira kwayo. Mumaitiro ekugadzira chigadzirwa, kurwira mhedzisiro yakanaka yechigadzirwa kwave tsika huru yekukura.
Yemhando yepamusorotilmicosininofanira kuva nezviratidzo zvina: nguruve dzinoda kudya, dziviriro yedumbu, kunyunguduka kwedumbu uye kusunungurwa zvishoma nezvishoma.
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Siyanisa kubva pakuonekwa
1. Zvidimbu zvetilmicosin zvisina kuputirwa zvakanaka kwazvo uye zviri nyore kunyungudika patembiricha yemumba, nepo zvidimbu zvetilmicosin zvakaputirwa zvakakora uye zvakaoma kunyungudika patembiricha yemumba.
2. Tilmicosin yakanaka (yakadai seChuankexin yakaputirwa nema microcapsules maviri) ine zvidimbu zvakafanana uye zvakatenderera. Kazhinji, zvidimbu zvetilmicosin zvakaputirwa zvinosiyana muhukuru uye zvakafanana.
Siyanisa nekuravira kwemukanwa (kunaka kwakanaka)
TilmicosinInonaka inovava, uye tilmicosin isina kuputirwa haina kukodzera kunwiwa nemuromo. Tilmicosin ine kuravira kunovava mumuromo haingogumiri pakuva nemishonga isingadiwe chete, asiwo inokanganisa zvakanyanya kudya kwenguruve uye inokonzera kukuvara kukuru. Kurasika kwemishonga.
Siyanisa kubva mukunyungudika kwemudumbu nekunyungudika kwemukati medumbu
1. Kuputira kwetilmicosin kwakakamurwa kuita pendi inonyungudika mudumbu (inodzivirira acid asi isingapindi alkali) uye pendi inonyungudika mudumbu (isingapindi acid uye alkali). Tilmicosin inonyungudika mudumbu (isingapindi acid nealkali) inonyungudika uye inoburitswa negastric acid mudumbu, uye kana mushonga wacho waburitswa, unokurudzira mucosa yemudumbu kuti ibudise muto wemudumbu, uye muto wemudumbu wakawandisa unogona kukonzera kubuda ropa mudumbu uye maronda emudumbu. Kana mushonga wacho ukanyungudika mudumbu uye ukaburitswa pachine nguva, bioavailability yemushonga uyu ichadzikirawo zvikuru. Kazhinji, kushanda kwemushonga unonyungudika mudumbu kuchadzikira neanopfuura 10% zvichienzaniswa neuri mudumbu. Izvi zvinowedzera zvakanyanya mutengo wemushonga.
2. Kuputira mukati medumbu (kunodzivirira acid asi kwete anti-alkali) Kuputira uku kunogona kunyungudutswa nekuburitswa kuburikidza neacid yemudumbu isinganyunguduke mualkaline yemudumbu, zvichidzivirira migumisiro yakasiyana-siyana uye migumisiro yechirwere chemwoyo inokonzerwa nekuburitswa kwemudumbu nekukurumidza. Panguva imwe chete, bioavailability yemushonga uyu mudumbu inovandudzika. Kuburitswa kwemudumbu nekukurumidza.
Kuputira mukati medumbu kunoshandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuputira, uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemudumbu kwakasiyanawo. Kuputira kwakajairika kunonyungudika zvishoma uye kunoburitswa mudumbu nemudumbu, izvo zvakasiyana zvikuru nemhedzisiro yekuvhara kwe microcapsule ine layer double-layer, uye mwero wekunyudzwa kwemudumbu unokurumidza.
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-17-2022