Nhanganyaya:
Spinosad, mushonga wezvipembenene unobva muzvisikwa, wave kuzivikanwa nekuda kwekubatsira kwawo kukuru mukushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora mabhenefiti anoshamisa espinosad, kushanda kwayo, uye nzira dzakawanda dzayakachinja nadzo.kudzora zvipembeneneuye mabasa ekurima. Tibatanei pakuongorora kwakadzama hunhu hunoshamisa hwespinosad.
1. Kubudirira Kusina Kuenzana:
Spinosad yakasiyana nedzimwe mishonga yezvipembenene nekuda kwekushanda kwayo kwakanaka mukurwisa zvipembenene. Ichigadzirwa kubva mukuvirisa zvipembenene, chinhu ichi cheorganic chinoratidza hunhu hwakasimba hwekuuraya zvipembenene, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yepamusoro yekudzivirira zvipembenene. Maitiro ayo akasiyana ekuita anotarisa tsinga dzezvipembenene, zvichikurumidza uye zvinobudirira.
2. Basa reBroad Spectrum:
Chimwe chezvakanakira zvespinosad chiri mukushanda kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana. Yaratidza kushanda kwayo zvakanaka pakurwisa zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaita seaphids, caterpillars, thrips, beetles, uye leafminers. Kuchinja-chinja uku kunoita kuti spinosad ive nzira inoshandiswa pakugadzirisa zvipembenene muzvirimwa zvakasiyana-siyana nezvirimwa.
3. Hushamwari Pakati Pedu:
Hunhu hweSpinosad hune hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza ndeimwe mukana mukuru. Kusiyana nedzimwe mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene inoshandiswa, spinosad haina chepfu yakawanda kuzvipembenene zvinobatsira, mhuka dzinoyamwisa, neshiri. Kushanda kwayo kwekusarudza kunoderedza kukuvadza zvipembenene zvisiri zvekurwiswa, zvichichengetedza kuenzana kwezvakatipoteredza mukurima uye nharaunda dzezvisikwa.
4. Mhedzisiro Yekukurumidza Yekudonha:
Kana watarisana nematambudziko ezvipembenene nekukurumidza,spinosadInopa simba rekudonha nekukurumidza. Kukwanisa kwayo kumisa kufamba nekukurumidza uye kudzora zvipembenene kunoita kuti varimi vezvirimwa nevarimi vanzwe zororo nekukurumidza. Nekuderedza huwandu hwezvipembenene nekukurumidza, spinosad inodzivirira kukuvara kwakawanda uye inodzivirira hutano hwezvirimwa zvinobudirira.
5. Mhedzisiro Yasara:
Spinosad ine simba rekuchengetedza zvipembenene kwenguva refu. Hunhu uhwu hwakakosha mukudzivirira kudzoka kwezvipembenene uye kuchengetedza hutano hwezvirimwa kwenguva refu. Kushanda kwespinosad kunoderedza zvakanyanya kudiwa kwekushandiswa nguva nenguva, zvichivandudza kushanda uye kushanda zvakanaka kwenzira dzekudzivirira zvipembenene.
6. Kudzikira Kwekusimba Kwesimba:
Maitiro akasiyana eSpinosad anoderedza kukura kwekusagona kurwisa zvipembenene muhuwandu hwezvipembenene. Izvi zvinoisiyanisa nemishonga yezvipembenene inowanzo sangana nematambudziko ekusagona kurwisa zvipembenene. Kuderedzwa kwenjodzi yekuumbwa kwekusagona kurwisa zvipembenene kunoita kuti spinosad ishande zvakanaka kwenguva refu, zvichiita kuti ive chishandiso chinokosha muzvirongwa zvekuchengetedza zvipembenene zvakabatana.
7. Kuchengetedzeka uye Kuenderana:
Spinosad inoratidza kuchengetedzeka kwakanaka, kune vashandisi uye nharaunda. Kushomeka kwayo kushoma kwechepfu yemhuka dzinoyamwisa uye mukana wayo wekusawana zvinokuvadza zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo inofarirwa nevarimi vanochengeta nharaunda. Pamusoro pezvo, spinosad inogona kubatanidzwa zviri nyore muzvirongwa zveIPM uye kushandiswa pamwe chete nezvimwe zvinodzivirira zvipenyu, zvichibvumira nzira yakakwana uye yakabatana yekugadzirisa zvipembenene.
Mhedziso:
Nekushanda kwayo kusina anoenzana nayo, kushanda kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana, nezvimwe zvakawanda zvakanakira, spinosad yaratidza kuti inochinja-chinja mutambo mukurwisa zvipembenene nekurima. Hunhu hwayo hwakanaka, kusanganisira hushamwari kune nharaunda, kukurumidza kudonha, kushanda kwayo kwasara, uye kudzikira kwesimba rekudzivirira, zvakaita kuti spinosad ive sarudzo inosarudzwa yekuchengetedza zvipembenene.kutonga zvipembeneneKugamuchira mabhenefiti akasiyana-siyana espinosad kunoita kuti varimi nevarimi vakwanise kuchengetedza zvirimwa zvavo uku vachichengetedza kuenzana kwakanaka kwezvakatipoteredza.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-21-2023