Nhanganyaya:
Spinosad, mushonga unouraya zvipembenene, wakawana kuzivikanwa nekuda kwemabhenefiti ayo akasiyana mumashandisirwo akasiyana.Muchinyorwa chino, tinoongorora zvakanakira zvakanakira spinosad, kushanda kwayo, uye nzira dzakawanda dzayakashandura.kudzora zvipembeneneuye maitiro ekurima.Joinha isu pakuongorora kwakadzama kweanoshamisa hunhu hwespinosad.
1. Kubudirira Kusingaenzaniswi:
Spinosad inomira yakaparadzana nemamwe mishonga yezvipembenene nekuda kwekushanda kwayo kwakasarudzika mukurwisa tumbuyu.Kubva pakuviriswa kwemicrobial, iyi organic compound inoratidza zvine simba zvipembenene, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yepamusoro-soro yekudzivirira zvipembenene.Iyo yakasarudzika maitiro ekuita inonangana netsinga system yezvipembenene, ichipa nekukurumidza uye nekugona kubvisa.
2. Broad Spectrum Chiitiko:
Imwe yemabhenefiti akakosha espinosad iri mune yayo yakakura spectrum chiitiko.Yakaratidza kushanda zvakanaka pakurwisa twupukanana hwakasiyana siyana seaphid, makonye, thrips, zvipembenene, uye mashizha emashizha.Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoita kuti spinosad ive yekuenda-kune mhinduro yekugadzirisa kupararira kwezvipembenene muzvirimwa nezvirimwa zvakasiyana.
3. Kushamwaridzana Nezvakatipoteredza:
Spinosad's ishamwari yezvakatipoteredza hunhu ndeimwe yakakosha mukana.Kusiyana nemamwe akawanda akajairika emakemikari ekuuraya zvipembenene, spinosad ine yakaderera chepfu kune zvipembenene zvinobatsira, mhuka dzinoyamwisa, uye shiri.Kusarudzika kwayo kunoderedza kukuvadzwa kune zvipenyu zvisina chinangwa, kuchengetedza kutetema kwezvakatipoteredza mune zvekurima uye zvakasikwa ecosystem.
4. Quick Knockdown Effect:
Kana watarisana nematambudziko ekukurumidzira tupukanana,spinosadinopa kukurumidza kugogodza maitiro.Kugona kwayo kukurumidza kumisa uye kudzora tupukanana kunovimbisa kusununguka nekukurumidza kune varimi vezvirimwa nevarimi vebindu.Nekukurumidza kuderedza huwandu hwezvipembenene, spinosad inodzivirira kumwe kukuvadza uye inochengetedza hutano hwezvirimwa zvinobudirira.
5. Residual Effect:
Spinosad inoratidza yakasara mhedzisiro, ichipa kudzivirirwa kwenguva refu kubva kune zvipembenene.Hunhu uhu hwakakosha mukudzivirira kutapurira zvakare nekuchengetedza hutano hwegoho renguva refu.Basa rakasara respinosad rinoderedza zvakanyanya kudiwa kwekugara uchishandiswa, kugadzirisa zvose zviri zviviri kushanda uye kubudirira kwehupfumi kwemaitiro ekurwisa zvipembenene.
6. Yakaderedzwa Resistance Development:
Spinosad's yakasarudzika maitiro ekuita inoderedza kusimudzira kwekupokana muhuwandu hwezvipembenene.Izvi zvakanakira kuti zvisiyane nemishonga inouraya zvipembenene iyo inowanzosangana nematambudziko ekupikisa.Iyo yakaderedzwa njodzi yekuramba kuumbwa inogonesa kugadzikana uye kwenguva refu kushanda kwespinosad, zvichiita kuti ive chishandiso chakakosha muzvirongwa zvakabatanidzwa zvekutonga zvipembenene.
7. Kuchengetedza uye Kuenderana:
Spinosad inoratidza yakanakisa kuchengetedza mbiri, kune vese vashandisi uye nharaunda.Hupfu hwayo hwakaderera hwemammalian uye mukana wakaderedzwa wezvisaririra zvinokuvadza zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo inosarudzika kune varimi vanoziva eco-conscious.Pamusoro pezvo, spinosad inogona kubatanidzwa zviri nyore muzvirongwa zveIPM uye kushandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe maajenti ekudzora zvipenyu anoenderana, achibvumira nzira yakazara uye yakabatanidzwa yekutarisira zvipembenene.
Mhedziso:
Nekuita kwayo kusingaenzaniswi, chiitiko chakafaranuka, uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvakanaka, spinosad yakaratidza kuve shanduko-mutambo mukudzora zvipembenene uye zvekurima.Hunhu hwayo hwakasarudzika, hunosanganisira kushamwaridzana kwezvakatipoteredza, kukurumidza kugogodza mhedzisiro, kusara kwechiitiko, uye kuderedzwa kwekusimudzira kusimudzira, vakaisa spinosad sechisarudzo chakasarudzika chekugara.pest management.Kutambira mabhenefiti akawanda espinosad kunopa varimi nevarimi vegadheni simba rekuchengetedza zvirimwa zvavo uku vachichengetedza kusimba kwezvipenyu zvedu.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-21-2023